Europaudvalget 2003-04
EUU Alm.del Bilag 326
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Medlemmerne af Folketingets Europaudvalg
og deres stedfortrædere
Bilag
Journalnummer
Kontor
1
400.C.2-0
EUK
9. december 2003
Som aftalt på mødet den 5. december 2003 i Folketingets Europaudvalg, fremsendes
vedlagt udenrigs- og finansministerens talepunkt til samrådsspørgsmål F og G. Det talte
ord gælder.
Endvidere vedlægges brev fra finansministeren bilagt oplæg fra den økonomiske og
finansielle komité til brug for ministrenes drøftelse på det uformelle ECOFIN-møde i
Stresa samt et ledsagende brev fra formanden for den økonomiske og finansielle komité,
hr. Caio Koch-Weser.
4. december 2003
1
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Udkast til talepunkt til brug for Finansministerens samråd i Folketingets
Europaudvalg den 5. december 2003
[Folketingets Europaudvalg har stillet følgende samrådsspørgsmål F med en række
underpunkter. Samrådsbesvarelsen er organiseret som én sammenhængende besvarelse,
der tager højde for alle delspørgsmål.]
[Samrådsspørgsmålet lyder:
Spørgsmål F: Vil finansministeren redegøre for følgende forhold i forbindelse med det uformelle ØK
rådsmøde i Stresa den 12.-13. september 2003:
Hvornår stod det klart for ministeren, at den italienske formand for ØKOFIN fremsendte en ræk
ændringsforslag til forfatningstraktaten, selv om der på ØKOFIN-mødet ikke var blevet truffet
beslutning herom?
Har ministeren reageret overfor den italienske formand på fremsendelsen af de ikke-besluttede f
Har ministeren meddelt den italienske formand, at forslaget om at svække Europa-Parlamentets
indflydelse på EU's budget ikke kan støttes af Danmark?
Synes ministeren, det er tilfredsstillende, at medlemmerne af Folketingets Europaudvalg er henv
at erfare om de fremsendte ændringsforslag fra dagspressen?
Vil ministeren kommentere den kritik af regeringens håndtering af sagen om Ecofin-Råde
behandling af spørgsmålet om traktatændringer - herunder spørgsmålet om mangelfuld orienter
Folketingets Europaudvalg – som flere folketingsmedlemmer har fremført, bl.a. i spørgetiden o
spørgetimen?]
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4
Folketingets Europaudvalg
Folketinget
Finansministeriet
Christiansborg Slotsplads 1
DK-1218 København K
Tlf. (+45) 33 92 33 33
Fax (+45) 33 32 80 30
E-post [email protected]
8. december 2003
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Opfølgning på samråd i Folketingets Europaudvalg den 5. december 2003
I opfølgning af samrådet i Folketingets Europaudvalg fredag den 5. december fremsender jeg
hermed det oplæg, som den økonomiske og finansielle komité foreslog ministrene drøftede på det
uformelle ECOFIN-møde i Stresa vedrørende Konventets udkast til forfatningstraktat. Oplægget
fremsendes med henblik på, at udvalgets medlemmer kan se den fodnote, som jeg omtalte på
samrådet, jf. det ligeledes oversendte talepapir.
Den omtalte fodnote fremgår af side 1 i dokument EFC/ECFIN/313/03/ final. Indholdet af
fodnoten er ligeledes fremhævet i det ledsagende brev fra formanden for den økonomiske og
finansielle komité, hr. Caio Koch-Weser, der også vedlægges.
Jeg  vil  gerne  derudover  som  nævnt  i  samrådet påpege,  at dokumentets  karakter fremgår  af
overskriften som er ”Reflection paper by the ECOFIN ministers”.
Jeg vil også henlede opmærksomheden på spørgsmålet om de flerårige finansielle rammer, jf.
omtalen af denne sag på side 4-5 i dokumentet. Som det fremgår arbejdes der i oplægget fra den
økonomiske og finansielle komité med tre mulige optioner. I sit papir til ministerpræsident Silvio
Berlusconi, valgte Giulio Tremonti kun at præsentere én af disse optioner.
Med venlig hilsen
Thor Pedersen
5
E
CONOMIC AND
F
INANCIAL
C
OMMITTEE
T
HE
P
RESIDENT
Brussels,  9 September 2003
Mr Giulio TREMONTI
President of the Council of the European Union (Ecofin)
C/o Secretary-General of the Council
Rue de la loi, 175
B – 1048 Brussels
Dear Minister,
Informal Ecofin discussion on the Intergovernmental Conference
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I am transmitting herewith a status report on the work of the Economic and Financial Committee
on the forthcoming Intergovernmental Conference (European Convention).
You will find two documents in preparation for the discussion of the Informal Ecofin on 13
September. The first paper identifies issues for further discussion by ministers, and one which sets
out a number of drafting suggestions of a more technical nature on many of which ministers at
previous meetings have already reached a high degree of consensus. Following the Informal
Ecofin meeting, the intention is to merge the papers into a single document.
I should like to point out that some Member States are still in the process of adopting their formal
positions  for  the  IGC  involving  national  parliaments.  For  these  Member  States  and  their
ministers, the views in these papers would not prejudge the outcome of national processes. One
Member State could not support any proposal to amend the Convention's text.
I would like to draw your attention to the fact that all Protocols/Declarations will have to be
repeated in the new Constitution to remain valid. One Protocol that is specifically under threat is
the Protocol defining the role of the Ecofin Council in European Council meetings discussing
EMU
(“The conference affirms that the President of the European Council shall invite the Economic and Finance
Ministers to participate in European Council meetings when the European Council is discussing matters r
economic and monetary union.”).
Were this Protocol to be deleted, the institutional role of the Ecofin
ministers may, subsequent to Sevilla, be further eroded.
Yours sincerely,
[
signed
]
Caio Koch-Weser
6
E
CONOMIC AND FINANCIAL
C
OMMITTEE
Brussels, 5 September 2003
EFC/ECFIN/313/03 final
Draft
Reflection paper by the Ecofin ministers
Common views on priority items of Ecofin concern in the Draft Constitutional Treaty
1
Points for discussion by the Informal Ecofin
The European Council in Thessaloniki on 20 June decided that the Convention’s Draft
Constitutional Treaty is a good basis for starting the Intergovernmental Conference. In order
to improve the consistency of the Constitution, ministers at previous meetings came close to
consensual drafting suggestions for a number of amendments which are often of technical
nature (see separate note). This note identifies a few issues for further discussion at political
level, and offers suggestions for amendments:
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1.
2.
3.
4.
5.
1.
The establishment of a single Legislative Council;
Assuring strong budgetary surveillance;
The Union’s finances and the financial provisions;
Preserving the Lamfalussy process;
Improving the decision-making process for the euro area.
Legislative Council
Article I-23.1 establishes a “Legislative and General Affairs Council” to enact European laws
and European framework laws: “
The Legislative and General Affairs Council shall ensure
consistency in the work of the Council of ministers. … When it acts in its legislative function,
the Council of Ministers shall consider and, jointly with the European Parliament, enact
European laws and European framework laws, in accordance with the provisions of the
Constitution. In this function, each Member State’s representation shall include one or two
representatives at ministerial level with relevant expertise, reflecting the business on the
agenda of the Council of Ministers.”
Ecofin ministers consider that it is not efficient and coherent to separate legislative proposals
7
(framework laws and laws) from the general management of European economic and
financial affairs and therefore suggest to drop the Legislative Council in Art. I-23.1
2
.
Particularly in view of their responsibility to drive forward the Lisbon agenda, it is important
that Ecofin ministers retain a general overview on matters in their competence, and with that
knowledge continue to be responsible for all legislation that falls within their domain. In case
the Legislative Council remains in the Draft Constitution, Art. I-23.1 should be reformulated as
follows so that the respective Council formations continue to legislate on matters within their
competency: “The
Legislative and General Affairs Council shall ensure consistency in the
work of the Council of ministers. … When it acts acting in its their legislative function, the
Council of Ministers respective Council formations shall consider and, jointly with the
European Parliament, enact European laws and European framework laws, in accordance
with the provisions of the Constitution. In this function, each Member State’s representation
shall include one or two representatives at ministerial level with relevant expertise, reflecting
the business on the agenda of the Council of Ministers.”
2.
Assuring strong budgetary surveillance
The rules for the multilateral surveillance procedure must remain under Council
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responsibility:
Article III-71.6 on the adoption of the rules of the multilateral surveillance procedure reads: “
European laws may lay down detailed rules for the multilateral surveillance procedure
referred to in paragraphs 3 and 4.”
The ministers consider that Article III-71.6 needs to be amended as follows: “European
laws
of the Council of Ministers may lay down detailed rules for the multilateral surveillance
procedure referred to in paragraphs 3 and 4. The Council of Ministers shall act after
consulting the European Parliament.”
Reason: Ministers, as a matter of the highest priority, consider that in this article the
co-operation procedure of the current Treaty should be replaced by the consultation rather
than the co-decision procedure as proposed by the Convention. The Convention text could
give Parliament a role in regard of possible future changes to the Stability and Growth Pact
(the SGP in part expressly refers to Art. III-71.4) which runs counter to the institutional
responsibility of Member States for budgetary policy. Member States, in line with the
8
framework of Art. 71.3-4, must continue to be free to determine the detailed rules of the
multilateral surveillance, otherwise their ownership by Member States and therefore
effectiveness could be weakened.
Preserving the effectiveness of peer pressure in the excessive deficit procedure:
Article III-76.6 reads as follows:
The Council of Ministers shall, on a proposal from the
Commission, having considered any observations which the member State concerned may
wish to make and after an overall assessment, decide whether an excessive deficit exists. In
that case it shall adopt, according to the same procedures, recommendations addressed to
the Member State concerned with a view to bringing that situation to an end within a given
period. …”.
Ministers agree that the second sentence of Art. III-76.6 should be reformulated as follows:
“…
In that case it shall adopt, according to the same procedures on a recommendation from
the Commission, recommendations addressed to the Member State concerned with a view to
bringing that situation to an end within a given period.”
Reason: Ministers agree to the changes introduced by the Convention in Article III-76.6 which
gives the Commission the right to
propose
instead of recommend to the Council to take a
decision on the
existence
of an excessive deficit. Consequently, unanimity in the Council will
be necessary to modify a Commission proposal in those cases where the Commission
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objects to a modification. However, Ministers consider it important for exerting effective peer
pressure that texts on
subsequent policy measures
can continue to be easily negotiated
among the Member States and thus can be “owned” by them. Recommendations on
measures
to bring the excessive deficit situation to an end should therefore be based on
Commission recommendations rather than proposals.
3.
Maintaining the inter-institutional balance in the budgetary procedure
Also in future, the raising of resources for the Community budget and the matching between
expenditure and revenue remain the responsibility of the Member States. Therefore, while the
European Parliament should have an appropriate role on the spending of resources, its
powers must be matched with its responsibilities.
9
The multi-annual financial framework:
Article I-54 paragraphs 2 and 3 read: “2.
A European law of the Council of Ministers shall lay
down the multiannual financial framework. The Council of Ministers shall act after obtaining
the consent of the European Parliament, which shall be given by a majority of its component
members. 3. The annual budget of the Union shall comply with the multiannual financial
framework.”
Two questions are to be considered on the multi-annual financial framework: i)
the powers of
the European Parliament,
i.e. whether Parliament should have to give its consent by an
absolute majority of its component members as proposed by the Convention, or by a simple
majority of votes cast or, alternatively, whether the EP should be consulted with no consent
requirement; ii)
the voting requirements in the Council,
i.e. whether the Council shall act by
qualified majority voting, as proposed by the Convention, or by super-qualified majority or by
unanimity.
3
The resulting drafting amendment to be proposed could therefore be one of the following
(consensus yet to be achieved):
Option 1: “A
European law of the Council of Ministers shall lay down the multiannual financial
framework. The Council of Ministers shall act unanimously after obtaining the consent of the
European Parliament, which shall be given by a majority of its component members
consulting the European Parliament.”
This would provide for consultation of Parliament, and
unanimous voting in the Council.
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Option 2: “A
European law of the Council of Ministers shall lay down the multiannual financial
framework. The Council of Ministers shall act by a superqualified majority vote
4
after
obtaining the consent of the European Parliament, which shall be given by a majority of its
component members.
“ This second option would reduce the requirement within Parliament
from absolute majority of component members proposed by the Convention to simple majority
of votes cast, in line with the general rule set out in Art. III-240, which would make it easier for
the Council to obtain consent, and change the qualified majority within the Council to
superqualified majority.
Option 3 could be to stipulate consultation with Parliament, but to retain qualified majority
10
voting within Council:
“A European law of the Council of Ministers shall lay down the
multiannual financial framework. The Council of Ministers shall act after obtaining the consent
of consulting the European Parliament, which shall be given by a majority of its component
members.”
The pros and cons of the 3 options should be considered in the context of the other elements
of the budgetary package, notably the role of the Council in the annual budget, and the
degree of their deviations from the current procedure for the Financial Perspectives and the
changes proposed relative to the Convention text. The budgetary procedure consists of a
political package made up notably of the multi-annual financial framework, the annual budget,
and the financial regulation (and the staff regulation). Ministers might focus in particular on
maintaining budget discipline over the multi-annual financial framework ceiling and not
opening decisions to marginal interests. The role of Parliament should be appropriate; a
formal consent procedure in the multi-annual financial framework could be considered
provided the Constitution provides for a real co-decision on the annual budget (see below).
Whilst recognizing that unanimity might not be the best way of ensuring budgetary discipline
and may risk blockages, the majority requirements in the Council might be somewhat
upgraded to maintain the Council’s assurance of discipline.
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11
The Union’s Annual Budget:
Article III-310.8 reads:
If, within the twenty-one days referred to in paragraph 5, the
Conciliation Committee does not approve a joint text or if the Council of Ministers rejects the
joint text, the Parliament may, within fourteen days, acting by a majority of its component
members and three fifths of the votes cast, confirm its amendments. Where the Parliament
amendment is not confirmed, the position of the Council of Ministers on the budget item which
is the subject of the amendment shall be deemed to be adopted. However, if the Parliament,
acting by a majority of its component members and three fifths of the votes cast, rejects the
joint text, it may ask for a new draft budget to be submitted.”
So as to provide better incentives for Parliament and Council to work together on a budget
consensus, and to provide a fallback in case of disagreements, Art. III-310.8 should be
amended to read: “If,
within the twenty-one days referred to in paragraph 5, the Conciliation
Committee does not approve a joint text or if the Council of Ministers rejects the joint text, the
Parliament may, within fourteen days, acting by a majority of its component members and
three fifths of the votes cast, confirm its amendments. Where the Parliament amendment is
not confirmed, the position of the Council of Ministers on the budget item which is the subject
of the amendment shall be deemed to be adopted. However, if the Parliament, acting by a
majority of its component members and three fifths of the votes cast, rejects the joint text, it
may ask for a new draft budget to be submitted. a budget providing, in the case of each
budget item which is subject to disagreement, for the lowest amount proposed either by the
Council or the Parliament or, where it is higher, the figure in the budget law for the previous
year shall be adopted.”
Reason: The role of Council in the annual budget is the pivotal element of the budgetary
package. At present the Council has the last word on compulsory expenditure, the Parliament
has the last word on non-compulsory. The draft Constitution shifts that balance in favour of
the Parliament by giving it the final say on all expenditure, albeit with an enhanced majority
requirement, through eliminating the distinction between compulsory and non-compulsory
expenditure. An upgrading of the role of the Council seems necessary to ensure that budget
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discipline is maintained and to improve the incentives for Parliament and Council to work
together to achieve budget consensus. The proposed text is closer to the current annual
budgetary procedure than the Convention text.
12
4.
Preserving the application of the Lamfalussy process for harmonising financial
services legislation
Article I-35 paragraphs 1 and 2 on legislative delegation read:
European laws and
1.
European framework laws may delegate to the Commission the power to enact delegated
regulations to supplement or amend certain non-essential elements of the European law or
framework law. The objectives, content, scope and duration of the delegation shall be
explicitly defined in the European laws and framework laws. A delegation may not cover the
essential elements of an area. These shall be reserved for the European law or framework
law. 2. The conditions of application to which the delegation is subject shall be explicitly
determined in the European laws and framework laws. They may consist of the following
possibilities: …..”
Article I-36 paragraphs 1 and 3 on implementing acts read: “
1. Member
States shall adopt all measures of national law necessary to implement legally binding Union
acts.
.
3. The European laws shall lay down in advance rules and general principles for the
mechanisms for control by Member States of Union implementing acts.”
Ministers consider that the following indent should be added to Article I-35.2 to allow the
Commission to be assisted by experts appointed by all Member States: “
law or
The
framework law shall lay down in advance rules and general principles for the mechanisms for
assistance by Member States with delegated regulations of the Union.”
Reason: The Lamfalussy procedure for securities market regulation aims to improve the
efficiency and flexibility of EU legislation in that area whilst preserving technical expertise and
accountability. It was endorsed in a Resolution by Heads of State at Stockholm. Last year
Finance Ministers agreed that it should be extended to the banking and insurance sectors.
However, the European Parliament has always expressed dissatisfaction at the Council’s
‘call-back’ mechanism within the procedure which, it claims, by granting the Council a final
opportunity to block certain technical implementing measures, upsets the ‘inter-institutional’
balance.
Ministers are concerned that, due to the unclear provisions of the Draft Constitution relating to
legislative delegation (Article I-35) and to implementing acts (Article I-36), the Lamfalussy
process will not be preserved. In particular, whereas according to the Lamfalussy procedure
technical implementing measures at ‘level 2’ are agreed by committees of expert
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13
representatives from all the Member States, under the Draft Constitution these committees
could only have an advisory function, and the Commission would have
full competence
for
technical implementing measures.
Therefore, Ministers believe that the present role of the ‘level-2’ committees should be
preserved whilst allowing an equitable interinstitutional balance with European Parliament.
Consequently, Article I-35 should (at least in the financial services area) allow the Council to
impose certain requirements in respect of the exercise of delegated powers, comparable to
Article 36.
If the amendment to Article I-35 can not be achieved, a joint Council-Commission declaration
could be considered on the need for the Commission to, in the enactment of delegated
regulations in the financial services area, be assisted by experts appointed by all the Member
States.
In addition, to clarify the procedure, an interinstitutional agreement between the Council, the
Parliament and the Commission could specify how delegated regulations in the financial
services area should be enacted in practice, and set down some general principles for
defining whether secondary legislation falls within Article I-35 - delegated legislation - or I-36 -
implementing acts.
5.
Improving the decision-making process for the euro area
Article III-91.4 reads: “The
voting rights of members of the Council of Ministers representing
Member States with a derogation shall be suspended for the adoption by the Council of
Ministers of the measures referred to in the Articles listed in paragraph 2. A qualified majority
shall be defined as a majority of the votes of the representatives of the Member States
without a derogation, representing at least three fifths of their population. Unanimity of those
Member States shall be required for any act requiring unanimity.”
Eurogroup Ministers suggest to amend Article III-91.4 as follows: “
4. The voting rights of
members of the Council of Ministers representing Member States with a derogation shall be
suspended for the adoption by the Council of Ministers of the measures referred to in the
Articles listed in paragraph 2. The same shall apply to (a) surveillance recommendations
relating to Member States participating in the euro area – including on stability programs and
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14
early warnings (Art. III-71(4)). (b) measures on excessive deficits relating to Member States
participating in the euro area (Art. III-76(6)-(8) and (11)). A qualified majority shall be defined
as a majority of the votes of the representatives of the Member States without a derogation,
representing at least three fifths of their population. Unanimity of those Member States shall
be required for any act requiring unanimity.”
Reason: Eurogroup Ministers believe that Article III-88, which has been intended to allow euro
area ministers to adopt measures specific to the eurozone Member States, will not enhance
the decision making capacity of the euro area. It is more appropriate to extend the list of items
under Article III-91.4 specifying the decisions reserved to euro area ministers by measures
relating to the multilateral surveillance of euro zone countries, and measures relating to
excessive deficits in euro zone countries”.
5
******
Udenrigsministeriet
15
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Indholdsfortegnelse
Spørgsmål G: Ifølge Finansministerens svar på udvalgsspørgsmål nr. 10 til
Europaudvalget (alm. del. bilag 184) indgik de ændringsforslag, der blev
fremsendt fra det uformelle ECOFIN-rådsmøde i drøftelserne på
udenrigsministermødet den 27. oktober 2003. I den forbindelse bedes
udenrigsministeren redegøre for følgende:
- var ministeren orienteret om, at de fra ECOFIN-formanden fremsendte forslag
stammede fra et møde, hvor der ikke var blevet truffet nogen beslutninger?
19
- hvorledes harmonerer forslaget om at begrænse Europa-Parlamentets indflydelse
på budgettet med det forhandlingsgrundlag, som et bredt flertal i Folketinget har
20
tiltrådt?
- hvorledes blev Danmarks stilling til dette forslag tilkendegivet på mødet den 27.
22
oktober 2003?
16
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- var ministeren orienteret om, at de fra ECOFIN-formanden fremsendte
forslag stammede fra et møde, hvor der ikke var blevet truffet nogen
beslutninger?
Som bekendt inkluderede formandskabet de af Tremonti
oversendte forslag i listen over ikke-institutionelle spørgsmål
[dokument CIG 37/03].
Som Finansministeren har redegjort for, blev de nævnte forslag
fremsendt på egen hånd af den italienske finansminister
Tremonti. Der var en uformel drøftelse af emner under
regeringskonferencen på det uformelle rådsmøde. Der kan ikke
træffes formelle beslutninger på et uformelt rådsmøde. Men det
udelukker ikke, at man kan have en drøftelse af et emne.
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- hvorledespå budgettet med det forhandlingsgrundlag, som et bredt flertal i
indflydelse harmonerer forslaget om at begrænse Europa-Parlamentets
Folketinget har tiltrådt?
Jeg vil gerne henvise til de drøftelser, som vi netop har haft om
det korte møde i regeringskonferencen på mandag.
Vi forventer som nævnt, at formandskabet vil foreslå en neutral
tilbagefaldsmekanisme på det årlige budget, der giver incitament
for begge institutioner til at indgå en aftale.
Som sagt kan Danmark støtte formandskabets forslag. Men vi
kan også støtte andre landes forslag, hvis der er generel enighed
om dem. Regeringen tager som vanligt forhandlingsoplæg til
regeringskonferencen når den endelige kompromispakke
foreligger fra formandskabet, dvs. i næste uge.
Jeg vil gerne minde om, at der i forhandlingsgrundlaget fra
september, som blev bredt tiltrådt, bl.a. står, at Danmark i
forbindelse med lovgivningsprocessen støtter en styrket rolle til
Europa-Parlamentet. Parlamentet skal bl.a. have øget
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medindflydelse på landbrugspolitikken. Der står videre, at vi
ønsker at fastholde balancen mellem de tre centrale institutioner.
Det er min opfattelse, at både formandskabets forslag, og de af
Tremonti
oversendte
forslag,
holder
sig inden for
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forhandlingsgrundlagets overordnede rammer.
Det skyldes især, at Europa-Parlamentets rolle ifht. EU’s budget
under alle omstændigheder styrkes i den kommende
forfatningstraktat.
Europa-Parlamentet får medindflydelse (fælles beslutningstagen)
på retsakter med regelbundne udgifter, hvor Rådet hidtil har
haft eneret på beslutningerne. Det omfatter bl.a. landbrug og
strukturfonde. På disse to områder, der jo udgør langt
størstedelen af EU’s budget, har Europa-Parlamentet i dag kun
høringsret og udgifterne kan i udgangspunktet ikke røres i den
årlige budgetprocedure. Det er en væsentlig styrkelse af
Europa-Parlamentet, at de får fælles beslutningstagen på disse
områder.
På konklavemødet i Napoli signalerede Europa-Parlamentets
repræsentanter kompromisvilje, særligt i forhold til at ligestille
Rådet og Europa-Parlamentet i den årlige budgetprocedure.
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- hvorledes blev Danmarks stilling til dette forslag tilkendegivet på mødet
den 27. oktober 2003?
Formandskabet inkluderede forslagene om økonomiske og
finansielle emner i listen på over 100 punkter vedrørende
ikke-institutionelle spørgsmål. Der var en indledende drøftelse af
disse på mødet i regeringskonferencen den 27. oktober.
I forbindelse med orienteringen af Folketingets Europaudvalg
forud for mødet den 27. oktober, gennemgik jeg ikke specifikt de
godt 100 ikke-institutionelle spørgsmål. Men jeg orienterede om,
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at der skulle drøftes en række ikke-institutionelle spørgsmål.
Udvalget har modtaget listen over disse [dokument CIG 37/03].
På mødet den 27. oktober i regeringskonferencen gjorde jeg
indledningsvist opmærksom på, at Danmark ikke havde rejst
ønske om yderligere punkter på regeringskonferencens
dagsorden. Jeg understregede også, at vi måtte undgå, at det
balancerede kompromis fra Konventet faldt fra hinanden og at
man fra dansk side ønskede, at listen over ikke-institutionelle
emner der skulle drøftes, blev så kort som muligt.
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Herudover sagde jeg på foreløbig basis, at ”Danmark kan støtte
økonomi- og finansministrenes ændringsforslag, såfremt der er
generel enighed herom. Det gælder særligt vedr. proceduren for
uforholdsmæssigt store budgetunderskud, budgetproceduren og
overførsel af tilsynsopgaver til ECB”. Det skete på foreløbig basis
og fulgte samme linie som finansministerens.
Jeg vil gerne minde om, at Danmark ikke har fremsat
ændringsforslag til Konventets tekst om økonomiske emner, men
at vi naturligvis har deltaget aktivt i drøftelser i
regeringskonferencen.
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1
2
3
4
5
The present note refers to the final document CONV 850/03 of 18 July 2003. Some Member
States are in the process of adopting formal positions for the IGC. For those Member States and
their ministers, the views in this paper do not prejudge the outcome of national processes, which
may involve parliaments. One Member State could not support any proposal to amend the
Convention's text.
The Article would then read:
“The
Legislative and General Affairs Council shall ensure
consistency in the work of the Council of ministers. … When it acts in its legislative function, the
Council of Ministers shall consider and, jointly with the European Parliament, enact European
laws and European framework laws, in accordance with the provisions of the Constitution. In this
function, each Member State’s representation shall include one or two representatives at
ministerial level with relevant expertise, reflecting the business on the agenda of the Council of
Ministers.”
At present the basis for the multi-annual financial perspectives (laid down in the interinstitutional
agreement) is simple majority of Council and consent of Parliament (and the Commission). In
practice, the Council acts unanimously and the Parliament gives its consent with simple majority.
It must be noted, however, that the Draft Constitution does not provide for a super-qualified
majority, neither in the broader context of Art. I-24 on qualified majority voting, nor in specific
articles. It would therefore have to be defined ad hoc by adding to Art. I-54.2: “
The Council of
Ministers shall act by the majority of Member States, representing at least [three quarters] of the
population of the Union.”
Note: the Commission considers that this extension of the list of items under Art. III-91.4 is
appropriate, although they believe that for effectiveness reasons this article should be further
complemented by an additional provision indicating that the Ecofin Council meets in the
composition of the Ministers of the Member States having adopted the euro for taking decisions
on the provisions listed in Arts. III-91.2 and III-91.4, in order to establish a genuine Ecofin
Council for the euro area.
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