Europaudvalget 2003-04
EUU Alm.del Bilag 996
Offentligt
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COUNCIL OF
THE EUROPEAN UNION
Brussels, 11 June 2004
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LIMITE
JAI 185
ECOFIN 202
TRANS 218
RELEX 224
ECO 112
PESC 424
COTER 35
COSDP 289
PROCIV 76
ENER 166
ATO 58
LI
B
PU
C
NOTE
from :
to :
Subject :
Coreper
Council
EU Plan of Action on Combating Terrorism
Delegations will find enclosed the revised EU Plan of Action on Combating Terrorism.
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EU Plan of Action on Combating Terrorism
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Glossary of Terms
ASEAN
AU
CATS
Association of South East Asian Nations
African Union
Comité de l'article trente-six - Article 36
Committee
CBRN
CCWG
CFSP
CODEXTER
Chemical, Biological, Radiological, Nuclear
Customs Cooperation Working Group
Common Foreign & Security Policy
Council of Europe Working Group Experts on
Terrorism
COM
Commission
SCLWG
MS
PCTF
PSC
SCIFA
JHA Council
JIT
MDG
Justice Home Affairs Council
Joint Investigations Teams
Multidisciplinary Group on Organised
Crime
Member States
Police Chiefs’ Task Force
Political & Security Committee
Strategic Committee on Immigration,
Frontiers & Asylum
Substantive Criminal Law Working
Group
COREPER
Committee of Permanent Representatives
SIS
SitCen
COTER
EAW
CFSP Working Group on Terrorism
European Arrest Warrant
TWP
UNCTC
Schengen Information Systems
Joint Situation Centre’s
Terrorism Working Party (JHA)
United Nations Counter-Terrorism
Committee
EJN
ESDP
European Judicial Network
European Security and Defence Policy
UNGA
UNODC
United Nations General Assembly
United Nations Office on Drugs &
Crime
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ESS
European Security Strategy
UNSCR
United Nations Security Council
Resolution
GCC
IAEA
ICAO
IMO
Gulf Co-operation Council
International Atomic Energy Agency
International Civil Aviation Organisation
International Maritime Organisation
VIS
VPN
WMD
Visa Information System
Virtual Private Network
Weapons of Mass Destruction
Introduction
The European Council adopted the Declaration on Combating Terrorism at its meeting on 25 March, 2004, in the aftermath of the terrorist attacks in
Madrid on 11 March.
The Declaration, recognising that acts of terrorism are attacks against the values on which the Union is founded, underlined the commitment of the
Union and its Member States to do everything within their power to combat all forms of terrorism. The Declaration also set out to build on the 2001
Plan of Action to Combat Terrorism adopted in the aftermath of the attacks of September 11
th
as well as a number of other important initiatives
undertaken at the level of the Union in the intervening period.
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The Declaration, against that background, mandated the preparation of a revised Plan of Action to Combat Terrorism. That revised Plan of Action,
building on existing cooperation, was also to be informed by the updated Strategic Objectives annexed to the Declaration itself. It is recalled that the
March European Council also adopted a declaration on solidarity against terrorism, in which Member States agreed to act jointly and mobilise all
available means, including military resources, if one of them is victim of a terrorist attack.
The New Strategic Objectives
The seven EU strategic objectives to combat terrorism endorsed by the European Council for the purpose of informing the preparation of the revised
Action Plan were as follows :
To deepen the international consensus and enhance international efforts to combat terrorism;
To reduce the access of terrorists to financial and economic resources;
To maximise the capacity within EU bodies and member States to detect, investigate and prosecute terrorists and to prevent terrorist attacks;
To protect the security of international transport and ensure effective systems of border control;
To enhance the capability of the European Union and of member States to deal with the consequences of a terrorist attack
To address the factors which contribute to support for, and recruitment into, terrorism;
To target actions under EU external relations towards priority Third Countries where counter-terrorist capacity or commitment to combating
terrorism needs to be enhanced.
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The 2004 EU Plan of Action Plan to Combat Terrorism
The attached Plan of Action follows closely the logic of the Strategic Objectives agreed by the European Council. It also draws heavily on the
Declaration for the purpose of identifying the objectives which now need to be taken for the purpose of taking the European Union’s fight against
terrorism forward.
The revised Plan of Action also draws on a variety of other sources for that purpose –
the 2001 Action Plan to Combat Terrorism and its related Roadmap as updated by the General Secretariat of the Council on 24 March, 2004;
the Commission Paper on Terrorism providing input for the European Council SEC (2004) 348, its Communication on measures to be taken to
combat terrorism and other forms of serious crime, in particular to improve the exchange of information, and the Commission Services’
Compendium of Counter Terrorism Actions; and
the work of a number of Council preparatory bodies including, in particular, the Terrorism Working Party and COTER.
The revised Plan of Action includes deadlines for the purpose of individual measures where appropriate. These are consistent with those in the
European Council Declaration where deadlines were included in the Declaration. Deadlines have also been fixed for the purpose of other measures, in
consultation with the Commission and the incoming Netherlands and Luxembourg Presidencies, with a view to facilitating the planning of work in the
period immediately ahead.
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Future Evolution of the Revised Plan of Action
Following the adoption of the Declaration on combating terrorism of 25th March, a number of documents seeking to monitor its implementation and
reflect the state of play have been created. The post-11/09 roadmap have been accompanied by other documents of similar nature prepared by various
institutions and units. Merging all them into one streamlined document would be a useful step towards elimination of duplication of work.
The Plan of Action has therefore been prepared with a view to being capable of also acting as a roadmap for the purpose of such future work.
It is envisaged that the Plan of Action / Roadmap would be regularly updated with a view to ensuring that the action which was required at any
particular time in relation to individual measures would be clearly identified. This task will be undertaken by the Council in co-operation with the
Secretary-General/ High Representative and with the assistance of the Counter Terrorism Coordinator and the Commission. This would enable, for
example, the focus to switch to the implementation of legislative measures once legislative proposals have been adopted. The Plan of Action /
Roadmap will in that sense be a living document providing a snapshot of the progress made towards realisation of the targets established.
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Revised Action Plan on Terrorism
No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
Objective 1: To deepen the international consensus and enhance international efforts to combat terrorism.
1.1
Support the key role of the United
Nations in sustaining the international
consensus and mobilizing the
international community as a whole,
in particular the General Assembly
and the work of the Security Council,
inter alia, through its Counter-
Terrorism Committee and the
Taliban/Al Queda Sanctions
Committee, as well as the Terrorism
Prevention Branch of the UN Office
of Drugs and Crime
1.1.1
Specify ways to work in a more
coordinated way in the General
All
Ongoing
Presidency/HR and
Coordinator/
Commission
Ongoing
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No.
Measure/Action
Assembly and, with and within the 6
th
Committee
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
1.1.2
Establish and develop contacts between
the CFSP Working Group on Terrorism
and the Counter-Terrorism Committee
COTER/PSC
Presidency, Co-
ordinator, Commission,
MS
June 2004 and
ongoing
Troika meetings were held with the 1373
Committee in May 2004/Commissioner Vitorino
& the Co-ordinator also met Chairman of
UNCTC in May. Further contacts will now be
pursued with the focus on enhancing the
efficiency of the relationships.
1.1.3
Establish and develop contacts between
the CFSP Working Group on Terrorism
and the 1267 Committee
COTER/PSC
Presidency/
Coordinator/
Commission,/MS
June 2004 and
ongoing
Troika meetings were held with the Chair of the
1267 Committee in May 2004/Commissioner
Vitorino & the Co-ordinator also met Chairman
of 1267 Committee in May. Further contacts will
now be pursued with the focus on enhancing the
efficiency of the relationships.
1.1.4
Share information on EU priority
countries, as appropriate, with the
relevant Committees and/or their
structures for assisting in the
implementation of commitments under
UN Security Council Resolutions 1267
Coordinator/MS/
Commission
End 2004
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
and 1373
1.1.5
Identify ways to work in a more
coordinated way with UNODC
including consideration of the signing of
a Memorandum of Understanding
between the UNODC and the EU
Council/MS/
Commission
Ongoing
(i) UNODC Legal Advisor conducted an
exchange of views with COTER in November
2003. Further contacts should be pursued.
(ii) MS should formally inform the Commission
and other MS of any support they are providing to
UNODC projects
1.2
Work to ensure universal adherence
to, and full implementation of, the
United Nations Conventions on
Terrorism, and to agree
Comprehensive UN Conventions on
terrorism and on the Suppression of
Acts of Nuclear Terrorism
All
Ongoing
(25/3/04 EC Declaration–Section
12)
1.2.1
All Member States to ratify 12
International Conventions against
Terrorism and continue to lobby for this
MS
1 Jan 2005
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
in third countries both bilaterally and at
EU level
1.2.2
Identify and demarche, on the basis of
agreed mandates, Third Countries which
are failing to meet their commitments
under UNSCR 1373
1.2.3
Coordinated EU position on reservations
to Conventions should be encouraged
1.2.4
Promote the adoption of a
Comprehensive UN Convention on the
Suppression of Acts of Nuclear
Terrorism
COUNCIL/MS/
Commission
MS at UNGA and the
6
th
Committee of the
UNGA
July 2004
Member States need to agree on establishing a
Common Position at the UNGA and the 6
th
Committee of the UNGA, and build consensus
and committed support for agreeing a
Comprehensive Convention on the Suppression
of Acts of Nuclear Terrorism amongst other
Members of the UN. The EU should aim at
establishing the broadest base of countries
possible.
1.2.5
Promote the adoption of Comprehensive
UN Convention against Terrorism
MS at UNGA and the
6
th
Committee of the
UNGA
July 2004 and
ongoing
Member States need to agree on establishing a
Common Position at the UNGA and the 6
th
Committee of the UNGA, and build consensus
Ongoing
Council/HR/
Coordinator and
Commission
Ongoing
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
and committed support for agreeing a
Comprehensive Convention Against Terrorism
amongst other Members of the UN. The EU
should aim at establishing the broadest base of
countries possibleThe EU should agree a
coordinated strategy aimed at reaching agreement
on a UN definition on terrorism.
1.3
Work with and within regional and
international organisations to ensure
their effective contribution to
combating terrorism in accordance
with UN obligations
All
Ongoing
(25/3/04 EC Declaration–Section 12)
1.3.1
Support the Council of Europe’s work
on combating terrorism and in particular
support the CoE Committee of Experts
on Terrorism (CODEXTER) in their
work on formulating a limited scope
instrument or instruments dealing with
MS/Coordinator/
Commission
Ongoing
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
the prevention of terrorism and covering
existing lacunae in international law or
action
1.3.2
Identify avenues for expert exchanges
between the CFSP Working Group and
Regional and Sub-Regional
Organisations
1.3.3
Develop further Technical Assistance
projects aimed at Counter-Terrorism
capacity building for Regional and Sub-
Regional Organisations
Commission/MS
Ongoing
COTER/PSC
Ongoing
Meet with such organisation as are identified in
the ESS (MERCOSUR, ASEAN, AU) and
identify and pursue contact with others, starting
with the GCC
(i) Develop proposals using conclusions from
recently completed TA project with ASEAN
focussing on money laundering and border
management.
(ii) MS to supply expertise and funding to the
maximum extent possible
1.4
Include effective counter-terrorism
clauses in all agreements with third
countries
1.5
Strengthening further cooperation
with the US and other parties in
countering the threat posed by
terrorism, building on the solidarity
HR-Counter
Terrorism
Coordinator/Commiss
ion
Ongoing
Outstanding elements of the 2001 Plan of
Action to Combat Terrorism are included in
this Action Plan
Council/Commission
Ongoing
See Objective 7.4 below
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
and cooperation enshrined in the 2001
Plan of Action to combat terrorism
(25/3/04 EC Declaration–Section 13)
1.5.1
Enhance counter terrorism dialogue at
political and official level with the US
All
Ongoing
COTER Troika held with the US in May.
The CTC and the COM also met with key US
administration personnel.
High Level Policy Dialogue on Border and
Transport Security with the US has been
established
Counter Terrorism to feature prominently on the
agenda for the EU/US Summit and a declaration
will be adopted by both sides
1.5.2
Critically re-examine the criteria for
official level troikas with all partners
Future criteria specify: rationalising the current
list of partners, agreeing operational conclusions
at all meetings, conducting more ad hoc meetings
COTER/PSC
June 2004
COTER Troika criteria review completed.
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
and meeting with countries of concern as well as
likeminded partners
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
Objective 2: To reduce the access of terrorists to financial and other economic resources
2.1
Ensure the effectiveness of EU asset
freezing procedures, including the
non-financial economic resources, in
accordance with UN obligations and
the need to respect due process and
the rule of law
2.1.1
Ratification and full implementation of
the 1999 UN Convention for the
Suppression of the Financing of
Terrorism and to give increased effect to
the provisions of UNSCR 1373 directed
to the freezing of assets
MS
1 January 2005
Action also under Objective 1.2.1.
Encouragement needs to be provided to the four
MS who have not yet ratified the 1999 UN
Convention for the Suppression of the Financing
of Terrorism
RELEX (in sanction
form)/COTER/Commis
sion/Coordinator
Ongoing
New work practices were introduced within
relevant Council structures during Irish
Presidency
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 10)
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
2.2
Establish operational links and
improve cooperation between
relevant bodies to facilitate enhanced
exchange of information on terrorist
financing
2.2.1
Establish specific intelligence capacity
in relation to terrorist financing within
SitCen to inform the work of relevant
bodies
HR/SitCen
September 2004
This and other Objectives for Action will be
contingent on the HR/SG Solana’s report on the
development of an intelligence capacity within
the Council.
2.2.2
Increase cooperation between national
competent authorities, Financial
Intelligence Units and private financial
institutions to facilitate improved
exchange of information on terrorist
financing
MS/Coordinator/
Private Sector
Ongoing
Commission Communication on measures to be
taken to combat terrorism and other forms of
serious crime, includes a proposal for a Council
Decision on the exchange of information and
cooperation concerning terrorist offences and
would extend to information exchange on all
terrorist offences, convictions and
(25/3/04 EC Declaration-Section 10)
disqualifications, including those connected with
the financing of terrorist acts. Among other
things it proposes that MS must designate a
specialised service within the Police responsible
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
for collection and dissemination of all relevant
information. [COM (2004) 221]
Member States shall ensure the full
implementation of the Council Decision of 17
October 2000 concerning arrangements for
cooperation between financial intelligence units
of the Member States in respect of exchanging
information
The FIU-NET project, co-financed by the
Commission, is designed to establish a fully
operational computer network linking all MS
Financial Intelligence Units (FIUs) for the
processing and exchange of financial information,
including intelligence suspected to be associated
with terror financing.
2.2.3
Establish an electronic list of persons,
groups and entities in relation to which
restrictive measures apply
Commission/Private
Sector
Progress to be
reported on by end
2004
Forum on Prevention of Organised Crime to
discuss arising from proposals emerging from
European Banking organisations. A consolidated
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
electronic list of persons and entities subject to
CFSP related freezing measures has been
established by the Commission
2.3
Develop and implement an EU
strategy on the suppression of
terrorist financing, including the
regulation of charitable organisations
and alternative remittance systems
2.3.1
Identification of measures to improve
effectiveness and efficiency of the
mechanism set up to freeze the assets of
terrorists and terrorist organisations and
to identify the holders and true
beneficiaries of bank accounts,
irrespective of their place of residence
22 April Commission Communication on
Organised Financial Crime addressed
transparency issues
(25/3/04 EC Declaration-Section 10)
The Framework Decision on the Execution of
Orders Freezing Property and Evidence includes
terrorist offences within its scope. It facilitates
Council/Commission/
Coordinator
September 2004 and
Ongoing
Reform to the working methods of the
mechanism carried out under the Irish Presidency
now allows for a speedier designation of terrorists
and terrorist organisations
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
intra-EU freezing measures by establishing the
principle of mutual recognition of freezing orders
which must be recognised and enforced directly
by the competent judicial authorities of the MS.
The Draft Framework Decision on the Execution
of Confiscation Orders includes acts of terrorism
within its scope.
Draft proposal for a Third Money Laundering
Directive requires MS to ensure that credit and
financial institutions able to respond fully and
rapidly to enquiries from national Financial
Intelligence Units or other authorities about any
business relationship such institutions have or
have had with a specified person
2.3.2
Review capacity of EU institutions and
legal instruments to respond to the
problem of aliases/front organisations
and apply sanctions against leaders of
Council
December 2004
Presidency conference planned to identify areas
where EU action can be enhanced.
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
terrorist organisations
2.3.3
Considering improvements on regulation
and transparency of legal entities,
including charities and alternative
remittance systems, which may be used
by terrorists to acquire funding for their
activities
Council/Commission
December 2004
(i) Commission examining scope for measures to
prevent terrorist groups infiltrating legitimate
activities and the question of the need for a legal
instrument to set up a system for registering bank
accounts. [See Commission Communication on
measures to be taken to combat terrorism and
other forms of serious crime, in particular to
(25/3/04 EC Declaration-Section 10)
improve exchanges of information. COM (2004)
221)]
(ii) Forum on Prevention of Organised Crime to
assess the feasibility and potential scope of an EU
instrument on the regulation of the charitable
sector
(iii) Review of MS non-profit sectors currently
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
underway in Financial Action Task Force
Working Group
2.4
Cooperate closely with the Financial
Action Task Force (FATF) on all
issues regarding the financing of
terrorism and ensure that the EU
framework is adapted to the eight
special recommendations on terrorist
financing
2.4.1
All Member States to implement the
FATF 8 special recommendations on
terrorist financing
MS
July 2005
FATF Special Recommendation I: Ratify and
implement UN instruments - all MS committed to
ratify, and 20 MS have so far ratified the UN
Convention for the Suppression of the Financing
of Terrorism, which came into force in April
2002. At EU level, all Security Council
Resolutions concerning the freezing of assets of
identified persons and entities have been
implemented
2.4.2
Review EU and terrorist financing
legislation and structures in particular
COUNCIL/MS/
Coordinator
December 2005
(i) FATF Special Recommendation VI requires
States to ensure that alternative remittance
All
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Deadline
Status/Observations
on their compatibility with FATF
standards.
systems are licensed or registered and that they
are subject to the same FATF recommendations
as apply to banks. The FATF Working Group on
Terrorist Financing is leading a project to
establish an early warning system to promote
information exchange and joint action to disrupt
illegal international funds transfers
(ii) Commission Communication on a New Legal
Framework for Payments in the Internal Market,
favours integrating Special Recommendations VI
on alternative remittance and VII on wire
transfers into Community law. This would help
ensure a level EU playing field in the approach to
these Recommendations which both deal with
payments issues.
(iii) Special Recommendation IV: Reporting
suspicious transactions related to terrorism – The
Third Money Laundering Directive (due to be
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
presented to the College in June 2004) will oblige
banks and other persons subject to the Directive,
to report transactions suspected to be linked to
terrorist financing.
(iv) Special RecommendationV: International
cooperation in the fight against terrorist financing
- at EU level this is ensured through a series of
instruments and Financial Directives including
those on mutual recognition and the Council
Decision on the exchange of information among
Financial Intelligence Units
2.4.3
Initiate outreach programmes to EU
financial private sector to coordinate
procedures to combat terrorist financing
Council/Commission
Commence by
September 2004
The Commission Communication of 29 March
calls for the need to bring in measures to improve
transparency of bodies corporate in order to
counter the infiltration of the legitimate sector by
terrorist organisations.
2.5
Pursue political and technical
dialogue with Third Countries, in
order to step up the fight against the
Presidency/
Commission/
Coordinator
Ongoing
Measures to combat terrorism, including the
financing of terrorism, already play a priority
role in EU relations with Third Countries and
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
financing of terrorism
EU technical assistance programmes.
See also Objective 7
(25/3/04 EC Declaration-Section-10)
2.5.1
Pursue ad hoc expert level dialogue with
third countries on financing in line with
EU priorities
COTER/Commission/
Coordinator
Ongoing
PSC approved a revised set of Troika criteria for
COTER, which specifically allows for this, at the
start of June 2004
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
Objective 3: To maximise capacity within EU bodies and Member States to detect, investigate and prosecute
terrorists and prevent terrorist attacks
3.1
Developing and implementing the
legislative framework for combating
terrorism
3.1.1
Framework Decision on the European
Arrest Warrant
MS
June 2004
17 Member States have reported completion of
implementation measures
Implementation
Commission EAW Report due by 31 Dec 2004
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
3.1.2
Framework Decision on Joint
Investigation Teams
MS
June 2004
10 Member States have reported completion of
implementation measures
Implementation
Commission JIT Report due by 1 July 2004
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
Section 5 (a))
3.1.3
Framework Decision on Combating
Terrorism
MS
June 2004
13 Member States have reported completion of
implementation measures
Implementation
Commission Report in preparation
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
3.1.4
Framework Decision on money
laundering, the identification, tracing,
freezing and confiscation of
instrumentalities and the proceeds of
crime
MS
SCLWG (to report)
June 2004
10 Member States have reported completion of
implementation measures
Implementation
Commission Report adopted on 05/04/04
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
3.1.5
Framework Decision on the execution of
orders freezing property or evidence
MS
December 2004
0 Member States have reported completion of
implementation measures
Implementation
[Commission report on implementation due in
8/06]
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
3.1.6
Convention on Mutual Assistance in
Criminal Matters and its Protocol
MS
December 2004
5 Member States have reported completion of
ratification measures
Ratification
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
3.1.7
Draft Framework Decision on the
Confiscation of crime related proceeds,
instrumentalities and property
JHA Council
June 2004
(adoption)
Political agreement on 19/12/02
Parliamentary reserves remain on the part of 2
Member States
Adoption (and implementation.)
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
June 2006
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
(Implementation)
3.1.8
Draft Framework Decision on Attacks
against Information Systems
JHA Council
June 2004
(adoption)
Political agreement on 28/02/03
1 parliamentary scrutiny reserve remains
Adoption (and implementation.)
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 5
(a))
June 2006
(Implementation)
3.1.9
Mutual Recognition of Draft Framework
Decision on Confiscation Orders
JHA Council/ CATS/
Cooperation in
Criminal Law Matters
June 2004
Political agreement on substantive text on
29/04/04. Work on certificate to be completed.
Completion of negotiations of text.
Working Party
Parliamentary scrutiny reserves remain on the
part of four Member States
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
3.1.10
Draft Framework Decision on the
retention of communications data.
JHA Council/ CATS/
Cooperation in
Criminal Law Matters
June 2005
(adoption)
Proposal presented by France, Ireland, Sweden
and United Kingdom.
Conclusion of negotiations and
adoption.
Working Party
The Commission is also currently engaged in
examining the proposals in conjunction with
stakeholders
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
3.1.11
Draft Council Decision on the exchange
of information and cooperation
concerning terrorist offences.
JHA Council/ CATS
June 2005
(adoption)
Commission proposal presented on 29 March
2004
Conclusion of negotiations and
adoption.
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
3.1.12
Draft Framework Decision on a
European Evidence Warrant
JHA Council/CATS
/ Cooperation in
December 2005
Commission presented proposal on 14 Nov. 2003
[COM/2003/688 of 14 November 2003]
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
Criminal Law Matters
Conclusion of negotiations.
Working Party
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
3.1.13
Cross border hot pursuit
Commission
Second half of 2004
(Presentation)
Commission to present proposal
Preparation of proposals for
consideration by Council
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
3.1.14
A) Measures to improve the exchange of
information on convictions
JHA Council
June of 2005
Concerned bodies to present proposal.
B) European register on convictions and
disqualifications
JHA Council/
Commission
[End 2004]
(Presentation)
See
also
Commission
Communication
on
measures to be taken to combat terrorism and
other forms of serious crime, in particular to
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
Preparation of proposals for
consideration by Council
improve exchanges of information [COM (2004)
221]
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
3.1.15
European Protection Programme for the
protection of witnesses in terrorist cases
Commission
[As soon as possible]
(Presentation)
Commission to present proposal in due course
Preparation of proposals for
consideration by Council
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
3.1.16
Exchange of information and
intelligence between law enforcement
authorities of the Member States
Sweden/Commission
June 2004
Proposal awaited from Sweden and Commission
also to present Communication on information
policy for Law Enforcement Purposes.
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
Presentation before June European Council
Preparation of proposals for
consideration by Council
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
3.1.17
Framework Decision to replace Joint
Action 1998/733/JHA on Criminal
Organisations.
Commission
December 2004
(presentation)
Commission to present proposal
Preparation of proposals for
consideration by Council.
(Commission Communication on
measures to be taken to combat
terrorism and other forms of serious
crime, in particular to improve
exchanges of information.
[COM (2004) 221]
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
3.1.18
Reinforcing judicial cooperation
ensure the execution of any
request for mutual legal
assistance related to terrorist
offences
provide each other with the
fullest cooperation
study of concrete measures to
propose
MS
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
3.2
Ensure optimum and effective use of
existing EU bodies such as Europol,
Eurojust and the Police Chiefs Task
Force
3.2.1
Europol/Eurojust Agreement
JHA Council
May 2004
Approved by JHA Council on 29 April 2004
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
Adoption
Signing by Europol on 9 June 2004
Signing by Eurojust on 9 June 2004
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (b))
Agreement effective from 10 June 2004
3.2.2
Associating Europol and Eurojust
representatives with the work of Joint
Investigation Teams as far as possible
MS/Commission
Ongoing
Commission to report on JIT by beginning of the
second semester 2004.
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (b))
3.2.2
bis
“To examine the scope for further
measures to improve the capacity of
Eurojust to contribute to the fight
against Terrorism”
(29/4/04 JHA Council – Paragraph 5)
JHA Council/
EUROJUST
December 2004
Report issued by Eurojust to adoption by Council
by June 2004.
Concerned bodies should bring forward
adequate proposals or recommendations
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
for consideration by the Council by
December 2004
3.2.3
Protocols to the Europol Convention
MS
December 2004
Ratification
2000 Protocol
2002 Protocol
2003 Protocol
13 Member States have reported completion of
ratification
11 Member States have reported completion of
ratification
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a)
7 Member States have reported completion of
ratification
3.2.4
Reinforcing Europol counter-terrorism
capacities and reactivating the Counter-
Terrorism Task Force
MS/Europol
The Europol Management Board at its meeting of
10/11 May approved the re-establishment of the
Counter-Terrorism Task Force (CTTG). Member
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
States are being invited to second experts to the
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (b))
CTTG. The assignment of experts will facilitate
the flow of information to Europol on terrorism.
3.2.5
Ensuring that Europol is provided by
Member States law enforcement
authorities with all relevant criminal
intelligence related to terrorism as soon
as it is available
MS/CTC
Ongoing
A process of mutual evaluation, within the
framework of the Multidisciplinary Group on
Organised Crime, is currently under way in
relation to the exchange of information and
intelligence between Europol and the Member
States and also among Member States.
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (b))
Arrangements have been made for the preparation
of an interim report in relation to the evaluation
reports in respect of five Member States. The
report will be presented in draft form to the
MDG at its next meeting on 14 June 2004.
The EU Counter-Terrorism Coordinator has also
presented provisional findings arising from this
evaluation process. [Doc 9876/04 JAI 170 CATS
25]
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
3.2.6
Improve the flow of intelligence to
Europol in relation to all aspects of
terrorism
MS
The conclusions of the meeting of the European
Chief’s of Police Task Force meeting in Dublin
on 22-23 March 2004 urges Member States to
forward appropriate and relevant intelligence data
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 9)
to Europol and invited Member States to ensure
that appropriate and high quality information is
made available to Europol [Brussels 24 March
2004 - 7779/04, ENFOPOL 30]
3.2.7
Take forward the further development of
the relationship between Europol and
intelligence services
MS/Europol
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 9)
3.2.8
Implementation of the Europol
Information System
Europol/MS
December 2004
A Report by Europol on the state of
implementation of the EIS was presented to
CATS on 28 May 2004.
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (b))
EIS to be ready for implementation by December
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
2004
3.2.9
Decision establishing Eurojust
MS
June 2004
20 Member States have reported completion of
implementation measures
Implementation
COM to report on Eurojust Decision by June
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
2004
3.2.10
Designation of Eurojust national
correspondents for terrorist matters.
MS
[June 2004]
20 Member States have reported completion of
implementation measures
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (b))
COM monitoring the designation of Eurojust
correspondents (Council Decision 2003/48/JHA)
3.2.11
Strengthening cooperation between anti-
terrorist magistrates
Eurojust
Without delay
Strategic and ad-hoc meetings between anti-
terrorist magistrates organised by Eurojust.
(Updated Roadmap – 2001 Action Plan,
number 26, formerly number 27)
Establishment of a network between key players
in CT
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
3.2.12
Speeding up the linking of the EJN to
the VPN secure electronic network
Eurojust/EJN
Without delay
The VPN is currently being studied within the
context of the development of Eurojust IT
development
(Updated Roadmap – 2001 Action Plan,
number 31, formerly number 32)
3.2.13
Police Chiefs Task Force (PCTF)
PCTF/JHA Council
June 2004
Completed by Police Chiefs Task Force - Report
submitted to CATS
Review how greater operational
capacity can be reinforced, focussing on
proactive intelligence
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (b))
3.2.14
Preparation of a report on the Terrorist
attacks in Madrid from a law
enforcement perspective
PCTF
May 2004
Report completed by PCTF
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (b))
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
3.3
Improve mechanisms for cooperation
for the sharing of expertise on
protective, investigative and
preventative security policies between
police and security services
The Commission will present, before the June
European Council, a Communication putting
forward ideas on improving intelligence-led law
enforcement aiming at better connecting
intelligence and law enforcement services
MS
June 2004
16 Member States have reported completion of
implementation measures
3.3.1
Decision on the implementation of
specific measures for police and judicial
cooperation to combat terrorism
Implementation
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
3.3.2
Ensuring that law enforcement agencies
(security services, police, customs etc.)
cooperate with each other and exchange
all information relevant to combating
terrorism as extensively as possible
MS
Ongoing
The conclusions of the meeting of the European
Chief’s f Police Task Force in Dublin on 22-23
March 2004 state that Member States should
examine the creation of a coordinating body
between intelligence and police services that
could be tasked to draw up common analyses.
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (b))
The conclusions also stated that Member States
should designate one single point of contact for
the EU Coordinator on Terrorism [Brussels 24
March 2004 - 7779/04, ENFOPOL 30]
3.3.3
Interim report on the outcome of the
process of peer evaluation of national
arrangements in the fight against
terrorism in the 15 Member States
JHA Council / CATS/
TWP / CTC
Sept 2004
Evaluation visits to the 15 member States
completed. National Reports under compilation
for consideration by TWP.
The EU Counter-Terrorism Coordinator has also
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (b))
presented provisional findings arising from this
evaluation process. [Doc 9876/04 JAI 170 CATS
25]
3.3.4
Final report on the outcome of the
process of peer evaluation of national
arrangements in the fight against
terrorism covering the new Member
States
JHA Council / CATS/
TWP / CTC
Sept 2005
Schedule of visits to the remaining 10 Member
States agreed, commencing September 2004.
Preparation and adoption
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (b))
3.3.5
Identification of suspected terrorists in
Europe and of the organisations which
support them, in order to draw up a
common list of terrorist organisations
GAERC/JHA Council
Lists containing the most significant terrorists and
terrorist organisations are regularly and
appropriately updated.
(Updated Roadmap – 2001 Action Plan,
number 23, formerly number 24)
3.3.6
Study the role of Customs in the
Member States in relation to
security/anti-terrorism at EU Borders
(Customs Cooperation WP – Work Plan
(Enfocustom 41 Rev 2 – (4.2))
3.4
Promote effective, systematic
collaboration in intelligence exchange
between Member States
[and maximize the effectiveness of
information systems]
JHA Council/CCWG
June 2004
Study currently under way
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
3.4.1
(i) Draft Council Regulation on the
introduction of new functions for the
Schengen Information System (SIS)
Council
June 2004
Regulation adopted at JHA Council on
29 /4/04.
and
(ii) Draft Decision on the introduction of
new functions for the Schengen
Information System (SIS)
June 2004
Awaiting adoption
Adoption
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (c))
3.4.2
Decision on the location, management
and financing of SIS II
JHA Council
May 2004
Council Conclusions adopted on 29/4/04
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (c))
3.4.3
The Visa Information System ( VIS)
JHA
June 2004
Draft Decision on agenda for JHA Council 8 June
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
Council/SCIFA/Visa
-
Draft Council Decision
establishing the VIS
Working
Party/Commission
2004.
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (c))
Proposal for a second legal instrument
which will define the VIS in all its
elements (including the categories and
use of data, access right, data protection
rules) and its operation.
Commission
End 2004
(presentation of
proposal)
The VIS is a system for the exchange of visa
information and is primarily meant to support
common visa policy.
The Commission intends to propose on the basis
of the Council conclusions of February 2004 a
fully fledged proposal for a second legal
instrument, by end 2004, that shall define in
particular the system and its operation, including
the categories of data to be entered into the
system, the purposes for which it is to be entered
and the criteria for its entry, the rules concerning
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
the content of VIS records, the rights of access
for authorities to enter, update and consult the
data and its control.
3.4.4
Enhancing the interoperability between
European Databases and of synergies
between the existing and future
information systems (SIS II, VIS and
EURODAC)
Commission
End 2004- early 2005 Commission propose to present a
(presentation of
proposal)
“Communication on enhanced synergies of
existing and future information systems in the
field of visa, travel, border and migration
management” which would cover these issues.
Preparation of proposals for
consideration by Council
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (c))
3.4.5
Exchange of personal information
(DNA, fingerprints and visa data) for the
purpose of terrorism
Commission
June 2004
(presentation of
proposal)
Commission to present proposal “Communication
on Information Policy for Law Enforcement
Purposes” before the June European Council
which will address issues arising in this context.
Preparation of proposals for
consideration by Council
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (c))
3.4.6
Improving mechanisms for cooperation
and the promotion of effective
systematic collaboration between police,
security and intelligence services
MS
(1) The conclusions of the meeting of the
European Chief’s of Police Task Force in
Dublin on 22-23 March 2004 state that
Member States should examine the creation of
a coordinating body between intelligence and
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 9)
police services that could be tasked to draw up
common analyses. The conclusions also
stated that Member States should designate
one single point of contact for the EU
Coordinator on Terrorism [Brussels 24 March
2004 - 7779/04, ENFOPOL 30]
(2) Peer evaluation visits of fifteen Member
States have also been completed and national
reports are in the process of being compiled
for consideration by the Working Party on
Terrorism. The Working Party on Terrorism
has agreed on the approach to be adopted for
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
the purpose of evaluating the ten new Member
States. These arrangements, which envisage a
process of visits to the Member States
concerned between October 2004 and April
2005, are set out in doc 8519/04 ENFOPOL
41
(3) The Commission will present, before the June
European Council, a Communication putting
forward ideas on improving intelligence-led
law enforcement aiming at better connecting
intelligence and law enforcement services
3.4.7
Regular updating of the network of
contact points in the Member States,
with particular regard to the new
Member States, in respect of
multinational ad hoc teams
(Terrorism WP paper: ENFOPOL 43
REV 1 of 7 May, 2004)
3.4.8
Extension of the BDL system to the 10
new Member States
JHA Council/
CATS/TWP
December 2004
5 new MS and Europol connected already to BDL
and a further 5 expected in the short term
JHA Council/
CATS/TWP
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
Terrorism WP paper: ENFOPOL 43
REV 1 of 7 May, 2004)
3.5
Enhance the capacity of appropriate
EU bodies in preparation of
intelligence assessments of all aspects
of the terrorist threat, with a closer
linkage to EU policymaking
3.5.1
Integration within the Council
Secretariat of an intelligence capacity on
all aspects of the terrorist threat with a
view to informing EU policy
SG/HR Solana / CTC
June 2004
Proposals to be submitted to June European
Council
Preparation of proposals for
consideration by Council
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 9)
3.6
Work to identify, disrupt and
dismantle arrangements for supply of
weapons to terrorists
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
3.6.1
Examine the scope for measures to
ensure greater security of
(i)
(ii)
(iii)
(iv)
firearms,
explosives,
bomb-making equipment,
the technologies that
contribute to the perpetration
of terrorist outrages
Council/ CATS/ TWP /
Commission
June 2005
October 2004
December 2004
March 2005
TWP to consider scope for measures in the first
instance
[The deadlines are those proposed in the
Terrorism WP paper: ENFOPOL 43 REV 1 of 7
May, 2004)]
[ pm Updated Roadmap, 2001 Action Plan -
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (b))
3.6.2
Examination of legislation with
reference to the “terrorist threat”
Commission/
Council/
Parliament
(Updated Roadmap – 2001 Action Plan,
number 20, formerly number 21)
3.6.3
Examine and report on the requirements
in relation to the exchange of
information and the coordination of
investigations, in particular relating to
JHA Council/
CATS/CCWP/HR-PR
WMD
End December 2004
Examination yet to be commenced
Ongoing
Forthcoming work: Examination of terrorist and
criminal threat when examining each new
legislative proposal (cf. Commission
Communication 8809/02 ADD 3
number 36 ]
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
restrictions on exportation and
prevention of WMD
Examination and preparation of a report
(Customs Cooperation WP – Work Plan
(Enfocustom 41 Rev 2 – (8.2))
3.6.4
Strengthen the arrangement for the
identification, control and interception
of illegal trafficking in WMD materials.
Council, Personal
Representative of HR,
MS and Commission
[PM]
The Council adopted a Statement of support of
the Proliferation Security Initiative (PSI) on 17
May 2004.
(COM – Madrid Paper 46 bis)
Follow on work on the EU statement will include
establishment of criminal sanctions by Member
States in the area of trafficking of WMD and
related materials is underway.
Commission
without delay
Adoption of the Regulation on the application of
Euratom Safeguards approved by the Council on
30.04.04
3.7
Elaborate a conceptual framework
PSC
December 2004
See also points 3.8, 5.2.2
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
identifying the main elements of the
ESDP dimension of the fight against
terrorism, including preventive
aspects
3.8
Support the development of military
capabilities for EU-led crisis
management by incorporating the
terrorist threat in all relevant
intelligence based illustrative
scenarios in the framework of the
Headline Goal 2010
3.9
3.9.1
Other Related Measures
Examining measures in relation to a
database on forensic material
Council/Commission
End 2005
(Presentation of
proposal)
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
Commission to present proposals.
Council/PSC/SitCen
November 2004
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
3.9.2
Putting in place new committee
structures capable of ensuring greater
operational cooperation on security and
terrorism
Council/
COREPER
Review underway
(25/3/04 EC Declaration –
Section 5 (a))
3.9.3
Adoption of the Strategy for Customs
Cooperation and related work plan
JHA Council
May 2004
Adopted by the JHA Council on 30 March
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 6)
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
Objective 4: To protect the security of international transport and ensure effective systems of border control
4.1
Ensure the integration of counter-
terrorism considerations into the
work of relevant EU bodies
(transport, border controls, identity
documents etc)
4.1.1
Draft Regulation establishing a
European Borders Agency
JHA Council
May 2004
(Adoption)
Jan 2005
Substantial progress made at JHA Council on
30/03/04.
Adoption of Regulations and making
Agency operational
(Operational)
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 6)
4.1.2
(i) Draft Council Regulation amending
Regulation (EC) No 1683/95 laying
down a uniform format for visas.
JHA Council
End 2004
In November 2003 the JHA Council agreed a
general approach.
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
Finalisation of the technical
specification to be adopted by COM
Commission/Article 6
Committee
End 2004
Technical specifications in relation to the
implementation are currently being discussed at
the Article 6 Committee.
Adoption of Regulation
(ii) Draft Council Regulation on
standards for security features and
biometrics in EU citizens passports.
JHA Council
End 2004
On the June JHA Council agenda
Adoption of Regulation
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 6)
4.1.3
Establishment of an integrated system
for the exchange of information on
stolen and lost passports having recourse
to the SIS and Interpol database
Council/Commission
June 2004
(Proposal)
Commission to table proposals
Preparation of proposals for
consideration by Council with a view to
End of 2005
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
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55
EN
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
creation of an integrated system by end
2005
(creation of the
system)
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 6)
4.2
Work to develop further EU transport
security standards, in coordination
with relevant international
organisations and third countries
4.2.1
Strengthening of the security of all
forms of transport systems, including
through the enhancement of the legal
framework and the improvement of
prevention mechanisms
Council/MS
Draft Communication/Directive on
safety of intermodal transport
Commission
Foreseen by end 2004
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 11)
4.2.2
Enhancing the security measures in
harbours and ships
Commission/TTE
Council/European
Adopted 31 March
2004
A regulation (COM (2003) 229 final) regarding
enhancing maritime transport security was
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
GdK/kve
56
EN
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
Parliament
formally adopted by the Transport,
Telecommunications and Energy (TTE) Council
on 22 March 2004
Preparation of proposal for consideration
by Council
Committee/ TTE
Council/ European
Council
a) February 2004
(presentation of
proposal)
a) A proposal for a Directive (COM (2004) 76
final) regarding enhancing port security was
presented by the Committee on 10 February
2004. On agenda of TTE Council for general
Committee/TTE
Council/European
Parliament
b) beginning of June
2004
(presentation of
proposal)
orientation debate on 10 June 2004.
b) The Commission will present at the beginning
of June 2004 a proposal modifying Directive
(COM (2004) 76 final), enhancing port security
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 11)
occasioned by road vehicles to be transported on
vessels which carry passengers.
4.2.3
Regulation 2320/2002 on civil aviation
security and Regulation 1486/2003 on
procedures on Commission inspections
in the field of civil aviation security
Commission
Ongoing
Ongoing legislative work to develop detailed
implementing legislation (by comitology) to
complement Regulation 2320/2002. At least 3
regulations expected in 2004.
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
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57
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
Implementation
(COM – Madrid paper 70 bis)
4.2.4
Follow up to Container Security
Initiative (CSI)
Commission
22 April 2004
EC/US Agreement concluded expanding customs
co-operation to cover CSI and related matters in
order to cover transport security aspects. Allows
Examination of extension to other
regions
for co-operation on exchange of advance cargo
information and creation of equal levels and
standards of controls for US and EC operators.
May 2004 onwards
Joint EU/US Working Group established under
the agreement to examine and make
recommendations to ensure that general customs
controls take due account of security concerns.
4.3
Develop and implement a common EU
approach to the exchange and analysis
of passenger information
4.3.1
Council Directive on the obligation of
JHA Council
Adopted at the JHA Council on 29/4/04
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
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58
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
carriers to communicate passenger data
Adoption
30 April 2004
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 8)
4.3.2
Common EU approach to the use of
passenger data for border and aviation
security and other law enforcement
purposes
(presentation of
proposal)
Commission
June 2004
Commission are analysing to what extent a draft
proposal for a framework decision on PNR can be
annexed to the Communication on a European
Law Enforcement Information
Preparation of proposal for consideration
by Council
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 6)
4.4
Encourage and support non-EU states
to comply fully with the ICAO and
IMO standards
4.5
Enhance capacities for the
identification of terrorists and the
detection of terrorist devices,
MS/Commission
Council
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
GdK/kve
59
EN
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
materials or funds at ports, airports
and land borders
4.5.1
Review of criteria that should be applied
for the purposes of Article 96 of the
Schengen Convention in relation to
certain persons reported for the purpose
of being refused entry
JHA
Council/Commission
End 2004
Commission will analyse the need for further
harmonisation of grounds related to the
introduction of article 96 alerts in the SIS in the
context of the planned proposals for the legal
basis for SIS 11.
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 5 (c))
4.5.2
Development of terrorist profiles with a
view to developing an operational tool
Council /CATS/TWP
Dec 2005
(Terrorism WP paper: ENFOPOL 43
REV 1 of 7 May, 2004)
4.5.3
Coordinated recourse to Article 2(2) of
the Schengen Convention
(reestablishment of border checks)
JHA Council
Without delay
Commission to present proposal
(Updated Roadmap – 2001 Action Plan,
number 38, formerly number 39)
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
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60
EN
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No.
Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
4.6
Reinforce the protection of European
citizens in third countries
4.6.1
Establish mechanism for publication of
advice on terrorist threats to EU citizens
in third countries
SitCen/Council
Secretariat/COUNCIL
June 2005
This and other Objectives for Action will be
contingent on the HR/SG Solana’s report on the
development of an intelligence capacity within
the Council.
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
GdK/kve
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
Objective 5: To enhance the capability of the European Union and of Member States to deal with the
consequences of a terrorist attack
5.1
Identify areas for closer cooperation
in preparedness and consequence
management, including with other
international organisations within
their respective competences, such as
NATO
5.2
Strengthening the protection of citizens,
essential services (such as water
supplies, energy and communications)
and production systems (agro-food and
process industries),
Council/
MS/Coordinator/
Commission
Ongoing
New programme
A new programme updating the actions identified
in the Council 2002 CBRN programme to reduce
All
(PSC for NATO)
Ongoing
adopted by December the vulnerability of citizens, the environment,
2004
infrastructure, the food chain and production
processes , widening its scope to deal with all
terrorism threats and incorporating a strengthened
cross pillar implementation monitoring system
will be adopted
as well as to establish mechanisms
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
The current Community Civil Protection
GdK/kve
62
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
(surveillance, early warning, alert and
response systems and procedures) to
deal with the consequences of any
terrorist attacks
Council/
MS/Coordinator/
Commission
In place & ongoing
Mechanism has established procedures for early
warning, alert and activation of response on a 24
hour basis through the central MIC to facilitate
immediate mutual assistance between MS to deal
with the consequences of a terrorist attack.
The Council adopted, on 17 May, modalities,
procedures and criteria for making available
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 11)
to the Community Civil Protection Mechanism
the contents of the database of military assets
December 2004
and capabilities relevant to the protection of
civilian populations against the effects of
terrorist attacks, including CBRN.
Council/Coordinator/
Commission/MS
Further procedures and interconnection to ensure
rapid and efficient cooperation preparedness,
early warning, alert and response across all
bodies to deal with a terrorist attack will be
developed.
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
5.2.1
Reinforce the Civil Protection Capacity
of the EU to deal with terrorist attacks
through scenario planning using
database of available resources, training
and exercises.
Council/MS/
Commission/
Ongoing
Civil Protection Workshop on learning from
Madrid attacks organised for 29 &30 June 2004.
December 2004
Within the framework of the Community
Mechanism, work is under way on the
development of a limited number of
Assess the current capacity for
preparedness and response across
Council, Commission and Member
States services, including an
examination of interoperability of
emergency services response systems
and equipment between Member States.
5.2.2
Implement the modalities, procedures
and criteria for making available to the
Community Civil Protection Mechanism
the content of the database of military
assets and capabilities relevant to the
protection of civilian population against
the effects of terrorist attacks, including
PSC/EUMC/EUMS/Sit
Cen/Commission
Ongoing
Council/MS/
Coordinator
predetermined scenarios in response to terrorist
attacks.
Enhance the effectiveness of the military database
and its interoperability with civilian assets.
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
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64
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
CBRN.
5.2.3
Deepen and widen the database of
military assets and capabilities relevant
to the protection of civilian populations
against the effects of terrorist attacks,
including CBRN
5.2.4
Adopt Council Conclusions in response
to Commission Communication of
25.3.04 COM(2004)200 final on
reinforcing capacity in the areas above.
5.3
Ensure full implementation of the EU
Health Security Strategy and CBRN
programmes
5.3.1
Strengthening capacity within Member
States to alleviate the consequences of
attacks on the civilian population,
including in the areas of health security
and civil protection, building on existing
EU Health Security and CBRN
programmes
Council/MS/
Commission/
Coordinator
December 2004
See Commission Matrix
A new programme updating the actions identified
in the Council 2002 CBRN programme, widening
its scope to deal with all terrorism threats and
incorporating a strengthened cross pillar
implementation monitoring system will be
adopted.
Council/Coordinator/
Commission
Council
End 2004
PSC/EUMC/EUMS/Sit
Cen/Commission
Ongoing
Definition of scenarios, identification of
requirements and contributions; interoperability
of civilian and military assets in civil protection
operations
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
CBRN Seminar arranged in NL in July 04
The Programme on Health, Security (December
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 11)
2001) aims at setting up EU cooperation and
mutual assistance against biological or chemical
attacks.
5.3.2
Update Council December 2003 CBRN
Programme implementation report
(16285/03) and improve cross pillar
monitoring system
Council/Commission/
Coordinator
December 2004 on
Ongoing
5.3.3
Conduct a cross pillar analysis of the
threat to critical infrastructures and
policies in relation to their protection.
Council/Commission/
Coordinator
December 2004
5.4
Develop strategies to improve the
capacity of Member States to
communicate with citizens in the
event of a major terrorist attack
Council/MS/
Commission/
Coordinator
Ongoing
5.4.1
Maximise resilience of alternative
communications media.
Council/MS/
Commission/
Ongoing –
October 2004
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
Coordinator
Extend Community Civil Protection
Action Programme to 2005/2006 and
prioritise public information and self
protection
5.5
Ensure that support and assistance is
provided to the victims of terrorist
crimes, and protect minority
communities who may be at risk of a
backlash in the event of a major
attack
5.5.1
Adoption of the Council Directive on
Compensation to crime victims
JHA Council
1 May 2004
Adopted at JHA Council 29 April 2004
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 4)
5.5.2
The European Council endorses the
proposal of the European Parliament to
declare March 11 a European day
Commission
[PM]
Commission will launch a call for proposals for
pilot projects supporting victims of terrorism,
including actions to commemorate the first
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
GdK/kve
67
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Measures/Action
Competent Body
Deadlines
Status/Observations
commemorating the victims of terrorism
‘victims of terrorism day’.
(25/3/04 EC Declaration – Section 1)
5.6
Possible incorporation into the EU’s
Exercise Programme of an activity
related to the contribution of ESDP to
the fight against terrorism.
Council/PSC/PMG
End of 2004
The inclusion of such an activity in the
Programme for 2005-2009 is under consideration.
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Objectives
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
Objective 6: To address the factors which contribute to support for, and recruitment into, terrorism
6.1
Identify factors which contribute to
recruitment to terrorism, both within
the EU and internationally, and
develop a long-term strategy to
address these
6.1.1
Finalise report on recruitment to
terrorism including the possible
adoption of an agreed set of
recommendations
6.1.2
Develop a coordinated long-term
strategy, based on the initial report at
6.1.1, both within the EU and
internationally, to address the factors
which contribute to recruitment into
Terrorism
COUNCIL/Coordinator
/MS
December 2004
GAERC/JHA Council/
PSC/CATS/COTER/
TWP
June 2004
Results and Recommendations of COTER study
to be disseminated in the Commission and to
bilateral programme managers to determine how
best this can be taken into account
Work with the Counter-Terrorism Coordinator on
developing a strategy to address Recruitment into
Terrorism
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
GdK/kve
69
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Objectives
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
6.1.3
Conduct more detailed studies,
including academic studies, of
recruitment to terrorism in specific
contexts such as in prisons, in schools,
in universities or in mosques; studies in
to the role of the media, including the
internet, in radicalisation or in
promoting support or sympathy for
terrorists; an exploration of links with
work in complementary areas such as
work on promoting cohesive
communities or on the integration of
minorities, including any such work
being undertaken by first pillar EU
Working groups
CATS/COTER/
Coordinator
December 2005 –
December 2006
Deadlines should be specific to each study and
prioritised by each Presidency
6.2
Continue to investigate the links
between extreme religious or political
beliefs, as well as socio-economic and
other factors, and support for
terrorism, building on work already
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Objectives
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
undertaken in this area, and identify
appropriate response measures
6.2.1
Establish the capabilities for monitoring
extremist websites/publications
(originating both within Europe and
externally) which would report to
relevant bodies within the Council
Council Secretariat/
Coordinator
Sept 2004
Further work will be taken forward in the context
of the HR/SG Solana's report on the development
of an intelligence capacity within the Council.
6.3
Make more efficient use of relevant
external assistance programmes to
address factors which can contribute
to the support for terrorism,
including in particular support for
good governance and the rule of law
Coordinator/MS/
Commission/Council
Secretariat
Ongoing
6.3.1
Promotion of cooperation in good
governance between Europe and the
Arab world though dialogue, with
participation of governments and the
wider civil society of Arab states,
Council Secretariat/
Commission/
Coordinator
Ongoing
The Coordinator envisages the possibility of
organising a seminar in that respect towards the
end of the year
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
GdK/kve
71
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Objectives
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
including non-violent Islamist parties
6.4
Develop and implement a strategy to
promote cross-cultural and inter-
religious understanding between
Europe and the Islamic World
6.4.1
Put in place funding for journalist
training programmes and, regional
language broadcasts of European
television and radio news and other
initiative in Middle Eastern and North
African countries
6.4.2
Promote better understanding of aspects
of Islamic culture within Europe, in
conjunction with leaders of religious
communities
6.4.3
Continue to make use of existing
information sources in developing
strategy
Ongoing
Action by the European Monitoring Centre on
Racism and Xenophobia and the 2003 round
tables on anti-Semitism and islamophobia are
examples of potential sources.
Commission/MS
Ongoing
Commission
Ongoing
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
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72
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Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
Objective 7: To Target actions under EU external relations towards priority Third Countries where
counter-terrorist capacity or commitment to combating terrorism needs to be enhanced
7.1
Expand the role of the SitCen in the
carrying out of threat assessments [to
enable working groups to focus on the
development of policy]
SitCen
June 2004
To implement the HR/SG Solana's report on the
development of an intelligence capacity within
the Council in carrying out threat assessment
thereby enabling working groups to focus on the
development of policies
7.2
Develop capacities to analyse and
evaluate third country activities in
counter-terrorism
7.2.1
Task SitCen with the compilation of
Country Threat Assessments to be used
by Second and Third Pillar formations
in the development of policy
7.2.2
Deploy and further develop technical
capacity for monitoring and analysing
open source information relevant to
third country activities in counter-
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
GdK/kve
73
SitCen/MS/Commissio
n
Ongoing
Council/HR/
Coordinator/
Commission
COTER/PSC
CATS
June 2004
Further work will be taken forward in the context
of the HR/SG Solana's report on the development
of an intelligence capacity within the Council.
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Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
terrorism
7.3
Develop and implement technical
assistance strategies to enhance the
counter-terrorist capacity of priority
countries, in coordination with other
international organisations and
Donor states
7.3.1
Enhance coordination between Member
States and the Commission on existing
technical assistance projects
7.3.2
Identify approximately 10 partner
countries for Technical Assistance
7.3.3
Conduct a review of selected
Community and bilateral assistance
projects with the aim of sharing best
practice/lessons learned on counter-
terrorism assistance
7.3.4
Develop and implement technical
assistance programmes, aimed at
capacity building in the field of counter
MS/Commission
Ongoing
Commission/COTER
December 2004
COTER/Coordinator
July 2004
Process for identifying priority countries was
agreed in June
MS/Commission
Ongoing
Current and recently completed CION projects in
Indonesia, the Philippines and Pakistan
MS/Commission/
COTER/Coordinator
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
GdK/kve
74
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Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
terrorism, in coordination with UN
agencies and other organisations as
appropriate
7.4
Ensure that specific counter-
terrorism issues, including effective
counter-terrorism clauses in all
agreements reflecting the priorities of
the revised Plan of Action are a key
element of EU relations at all levels
with priority countries
7.4.1
Produce an assessment of the
effectiveness of currently existing
counter-terrorism clauses, and include
suggestions for improvement where
appropriate
7.5
Mainstream counter-terrorist
objectives into the work of the
geographical working groups and
external assistance programmes
7.5.1
Each geographic working group to
Council
Ongoing
Coreper/PSC
Council
Secretariat/CION
Ongoing
Commission is already working on
mainstreaming within external assistance
programmes
Coordinator/CION
December 2004
See also Objective 1
Council/Commission
Ongoing
Standard clause already exists, dating from April
2002. A clear overview of where the clause has
already been included, which negotiations are
underway and which agreements are coming up
in the next couple of years where such clauses
should be added.
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
GdK/kve
75
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Measure/Action
Competent Body
Deadline
Status/Observations
submit report on counter-terrorist
elements of its work programme once
per Presidency
7.6
To target actions under EU external
relations towards priority Third
Countries where counter-terrorist
capacity or commitment to combating
terrorism needs to be enhanced
7.6.1
Develop focussed action plans for each
identified countries
7.6.2
Report on Progress on the priority
countries to European Council
COTER/Commission/
Coordinator
Council / Coordinator
June 2005
If appropriate, this could be contained in an
overall report on Counter Terrorism
End 2004
Council/Coordinator
NB The emphasis here is also on countries having
the capacity, but lacking the commitment, to
combat terrorism
10010/3/04 REV 3
DG H
GdK/kve
76
EN