Europaudvalget 2012-13
Rådsmøde 3247 - beskæftigelse m.v.
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COUNCIL OF
THE EUROPEAN UNION
EN
11081/13
(OR. en)
PRESSE 263
PR CO 33
PRESS RELEASE
3247th Council meeting
Employment, Social Policy, Health and Consumer Affairs
Luxembourg, 20 and 21 June 2013
Presidents
Richard BRUTON
Minister for Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation of Ireland
Joan BURTON
Minister for Social Protection of Ireland
James REILLY
Minister for Health of Ireland
PRESS
Rue de la Loi 175 B – 1048 BRUSSELS Tel.: +32 (0)2 281 6319 / 6319 Fax: +32 (0)2 281 8026
[email protected] http://www.consilium.europa.eu/press
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20 and 21 June 2013
Main results of the Council
Employment and Social Policy
The Council held a policy debate on the
European Semester
2013 in the field of employment and
social policy.
It discussed
youth employment
in preparation for the forthcoming European Council's debate.
The Council agreed on a general approach on the
European globalisation adjustment fund
regulation, which allows for the start of negotiations with the European Parliament. It also reached
a general approach on the proposed
supplementary pension rights
directive.
It took note of progress reports on the
posting of workers
directive and on a regulation on a
fund
for European aid to the most deprived.
Ministers took stock of progress reports on a proposed directive improving the
gender balance
among non-executive directors of companies listed on stock exchange, and on a proposed directive
on
equal treatment.
The Council adopted conclusions on :"Towards social investment for growth and cohesion", and
"Women and the media: Advancing their roles as decision-makers".
It adopted without discussion:
- new rules
on capital requirements for banks and investment firms.
The proposals amend and
replace existing capital requirement directives by two new legislative instruments: a regulation
establishing prudential requirements that institutions need to respect, and a directive governing
access to deposit-taking activities, and
- a directive on the minimum health and safety requirements regarding the exposure of workers to
the risks arising from
electromagnetic fields
- new transparency rules for the extractive industry and simplification of accounting requirements
for companies.
Health and Consumer Affairs
The Council agreed a general approach on a revised draft
EU tobacco directive,
aimed at making
tobacco products less attractive by strengthening rules on how tobacco products can be
manufactured, presented and sold.
It also took note of presidency progress reports on a draft regulation concerning
clinical trials of
medicines
and on two draft regulations concerning
medical devices.
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20 and 21 June 2013
CONTENTS
1
PARTICIPANTS................................................................................................................................ 5
ITEMS DEBATED
EMPLOYMENT AND SOCIAL POLICY ......................................................................................... 8
European Semester 2013...................................................................................................................... 8
Youth employment............................................................................................................................... 9
Posting of workers ............................................................................................................................. 11
Supplementary pension rights ............................................................................................................ 12
Fund for European aid to the most deprived (FEAD) ........................................................................ 13
Social investment for growth and cohesion ....................................................................................... 14
European globalisation adjustment fund (2014-2020) ....................................................................... 15
Gender balance among non-executive directors of companies listed on stock exchanges ................ 16
Equal treatment .................................................................................................................................. 17
Women and the media........................................................................................................................ 18
Any Other Business ........................................................................................................................... 19
HEALTH AND CONSUMER AFFAIRS ......................................................................................... 20
Tobacco directive ............................................................................................................................... 20
Clinical trials on medicines ................................................................................................................ 22
Medical devices.................................................................................................................................. 24
Any Other Business ........................................................................................................................... 26
1
Where declarations, conclusions or resolutions have been formally adopted by the Council, this is indicated
in the heading for the item concerned and the text is placed between quotation marks.
Documents for which references are given in the text are available on the Council's Internet site
(http://www.consilium.europa.eu).
Acts adopted with statements for the Council minutes which may be released to the public are indicated by
an asterisk; these statements are available on the Council's Internet site or may be obtained from the Press
Office.
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OTHER ITEMS APPROVED
ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL AFFAIRS
Bank capital requirements ..................................................................................................................................... 28
JUSTICE AND HOME AFFAIRS
Common European Asylum System - Eurodac ..................................................................................................... 28
Schengen Borders Code ........................................................................................................................................ 29
EMPLOYMENT
Directive on electromagnetic fields ....................................................................................................................... 29
Conventions on chemicals at work and on decent work for domestic workers ..................................................... 29
SOCIAL POLICY
European Court of Auditors' report ....................................................................................................................... 30
INTERNAL MARKET
Motor vehicles - International harmonised requirements ...................................................................................... 30
COMPANY LAW
New transparency rules for the extractive industry and simplification of accounting requirements for
companies .............................................................................................................................................................. 30
ENVIRONMENT
Interoperability of spatial data sets and services ................................................................................................... 31
EU Ecolabel........................................................................................................................................................... 32
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Re-use of public sector information ...................................................................................................................... 32
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20 and 21 June 2013
PARTICIPANTS
The governments of the member states and the European Commission were represented as follows:
Belgium:
Ms Laurette ONKELINX
Ms Monica DE CONINCK
Mr Philippe COURARD
Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Social Affairs and
Public Health, with responsibility for Beliris and Federal
Cultural Institutions
Minister for Employment
State Secretary for Social Affairs, Families and the
Disabled, with responsibility for Occupational Hazards,
attached to the Minister for Social Affairs and Public
Health, and State Secretary for Science Policy, attached to
the Minister for Social Affairs and Public Health
Minister for Health
Minister for Labour and Social Policy
Deputy Minister for Labour and Social Affairs
Deputy Minister for Common Agriculture and Fisheries
Policies
Minister for Employment
Minister for Health and Prevention
Federal Minister for Labour and Social Affairs
State Secretary, Federal Ministry of Food, Agriculture and
Consumer Protection
Deputy Permanent Representative
Minister for Social Affairs
Minister for Jobs, Enterprise and Innovation
Minister for Social Protection
Minister for Health
Minister for Employment, Social Protection and Welfare
Minister for Health
Minister for Employment and Social Security
State Secretary for Health and Comnsumer Affairs
Conseiller à l’Economie et à la Compétitivité,
Communauté Autonome des Iles Baléares
Minister with responsibility for the Disability and Social
Exclusion Issues, attached to the Minister for Social
Affairs and Health
Deputy Permanent Representative
Minister for Labour and Social Policy
Minister for Health
Minister for Health
Permanent Secretary, Ministry of Labour and Social
Insurance
Bulgaria:
Ms Tanya ANDREEVA-RAYNOVA
Mr Hasan ADEMOV
Czech Republic:
Mr Jan DOBEŠ
Ms Jaroslava BENEŠ ŠPALKOVÁ
Denmark:
Ms Mette FREDERIKSEN
Ms Astrid KRAG KRISTENSEN
Germany:
Ms Ursula VON DER LEYEN
Mr Robert KLOOS*
Mr Guido PERRUZO
Estonia:
Mr Taavi RÕIVAS
Ireland:
Mr Richard BRUTON
Ms Joan BURTON
Mr James REILLY
Greece:
Mr Ioannis VROUTSIS
Mr Andreas LYKOURENTZOS
Spain:
Ms María Fátima BÁÑEZ GARCÍA
Ms Pilar FARJAS
Mr Joaquin GARCIA MARTINEZ
France:
Ms Marie-Arlette CARLOTTI
Mr Alexis DUTERTRE
Italy:
Mr Enrico GIOVANNINI
Ms Beatrice LORENZIN
Cyprus:
Mr Petros PETRIDES
Mr George PAPAGEORGIOU
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Latvia:
Ms Ilze VIŅĶELE
Ms Ingrīda CIRCENE
Lithuania:
Ms Algimanta PABEDINSKIENĖ
Mr Vytenis Povilas ANDRIUKAITIS
Luxembourg:
Mr Nicolas SCHMIT
Mr Mars DI BARTOLOMEO
Hungary:
Mr András DONCSEV
Mr Miklós SZÓCSKA
Mr Olivér VÁRHELYI
Malta:
Mr Evarist BARTOLO
Mr Godfrey FARRUGIA
Netherlands:
Mr Lodewijk ASSCHER
Mr Wepke KINGMA
Austria:
Mr Harald GÜNTHER
Poland:
Mr Bartosz ARLUKOWICZ
Ms Malgorzata MARCINSKA
Portugal:
Mr Fernando LEAL da COSTA
Mr Pedro ROQUE OLIVEIRA
Romania:
Ms Mariana CÂMPEANU
Mr Eugen Gheorghe
NICOLĂESCU
Slovenia:
Ms Anja KOPAČ MRAK
Mr Tomaž GANTAR
Slovakia:
Ms Zuzana ZVOLENSKA
Mr Branislav ONDRUŠ
Finland:
Ms Lauri IHALAINEN
Ms Susanna HUOVINEN
Ms Marianne HUUSKO-LAMPONEN
Sweden:
Ms Hillevi ENGSTRÖM
Ms Maria LARSSON
United Kingdom:
Ms Anna SOUBRY
Mr Mark HOBAN
Minister for Welfare
Minister for Health
Minister for Social Security and Labour
Minister for Health
Minister for Labour, Employment and Immigration
Minister for Health, Minister for Social Security
State Secretary for Parliamentary Affairs
State Secretary for Healthcare, Ministry of Human
Resources
Deputy Permanent Representative
Minister for Education and Employment
Minister for Health
Vice Prime Minister, Minister of Social affairs and
Employment
Deputy Permanent Representative
Deputy Permanent Representative
Minister for Health
Undersecretary of State, Ministry of Labour and Social
Policy
State Secretary attached to the Minister for Health
State Secretary for Employment
Minister for Labour, the Family and Social Protection
Minister for Health
Minister for Labour, the Family, Social Affairs and Equal
Opportunities
Minister of Health
Minister of Health
State Secretary at the Ministry of Labour, Social Affairs
and the Family
Minister for Labour
Minister for Health and Social Services
Deputy Permanent Representative
Minister for Employment
Minister for Children and the Elderly
Minister for Health
Minister of State for Employment
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Commission:
Ms Viviane REDING
Mr Joe BORG
Mr László ANDOR
Vice-President
Member
Member
The Government of the Acceding State was represented as follows:
Croatia:
Ms Milanka OPAČIĆ
Mr Rajko OSTOJIĆ
Mr Mirando MRSIĆ
Deputy Prime Minister and Minister for Social Policy and
Youth
Minister for the Interior
Minister for Labour and Pension System
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ITEMS DEBATED
EMPLOYMENT AND SOCIAL POLICY
European Semester 2013
The EPSCO Council held a policy debate (based on document
10367/13)
approving its contribution
to the European Council regarding the employment/social policy aspects of the country-specific
recommendations (CSRs) and the results of the multilateral surveillance.
In general, ministers welcomed the progress in the 2013 Semester exercise. There was overall
greater satisfaction with the procedures, with member states pointing particularly to an amelioration
of the political dialogue with the Commission in their bilateral meetings. The contribution of the
EMCO and SPC committees in the process, as well as their coordination with the ECOFIN
committees on cross-cutting issues, were widely welcomed. Room for improvement was generally
recognised as well.
Most ministers underlined the importance of the involvement of social partners and the civil society
in the CSRs process in order to ensure broader social acceptance of the reforms. They called for
recognition of the efforts already undertaken at national level and for respecting the need to leaving
discretionary scope for member states to implement reforms that aim for agreed outcomes.
The process of reforms to restore competitiveness and get public finances under control takes place
in a context of protracted recession, high unemployment levels, most particularly for the young, and
rising poverty and inequalities.
The challenges the Union is facing in finding a more sustainable growth path are complex and
require a comprehensive and balanced policy mix. Conditions need to be put in place that will, at
the same time, favour investment by companies and create employment, improve the efficiency of
public expenditure and ensure the effectiveness of welfare systems.
The scale of the challenges, as well as the time needed for the positive effects of reforms to show
results, nonetheless makes it essential to tackle them effectively and urgently.
The Council endorsed the opinions of the Employment Committee (EMCO) (10397/13) and of the
Social Protection Committee (SPC) (10222/13) on the national reform programmes (2013) and the
implementation of the 2012 country-specific recommendations. It took note of reports of the EMCO
and SPC regarding the 2013 package of CSR's on cross-cutting issues. Additionally, it endorsed the
employment performance monitor and benchmarks (10373/13).
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Youth employment
The Council discussed youth employment to provide input for the discussion of the Heads of State
and government on 28-29 June (10375/13
+
COR 1
+
COR 2).
The Council discussed the extremely high unemployment rate of young people in a number of
member states that has to be addressed. The crisis has hit across all layers of society and young
people became one of the most affected groups. The situation is particularly acute in certain
member states and regional differences in the youth unemployment rate are significantly increasing.
Over the recent time, the EU and member states have launched a series of initiatives and proposals
to address the increasing unemployment rates for youth. However, youth unemployment continues
to present a major challenge for the EU and for most member states. In April 2013, the youth
unemployment rate reached 23.5% in the EU 27. Moreover, the disparities between regions within
member states are significant: the youth unemployment rate is over 50% in some member states and
over 70% in some regions, while in a few regions it is even below 5%. All in all, currently more
than 7.5 million of young people under 25 are neither in employment, education or training
(NEET).
Ministers pointed out that it is time now to move from words to action. They urged for accelerating
the implementation of initiatives adopted with the aim of increasing the youth employment rate, and
in particular of the recommendation on the Youth guarantee, in order to be able to use as quickly as
possible the 6 billion EUR which the European Council has set aside for the Youth Employment
Initiative for the next seven years. The ministers agreed that a firm commitment by the member
states is needed to adopt concrete plans for the implementation of the guarantee at national level by
the end of 2013 so that the funding can be available already from January 2014.
In order for the measures to be more effective, the ministers supported frontloading the funds of 6
billion EUR to achieve the maximum impact in the early years of the next Multiannual Financial
Framework period. For this to happen, quick finalisation of the programming of the European
Social Fund is crucial.
The ministers also highlighted the need of creating more jobs and the great potential of SMEs
across Europe in this respect. In this context, the involvement of the European Investment Bank
could be explored. The ministers also recognised the need to address the mismatches between
demand and supply in some sectors of economy and to tackle the labour market segmentation.
Young people have a high propensity to be mobile and the potential of targeted mobility schemes,
such as "Your first EURES Job" should be therefore explored.
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Finally, the ministers highlighted the importance of interconnecting the worlds of education and
work and in particular the need for improving the traineeship and apprenticeship offers for young
people and providing information on their carrier prospects based on the labour market situation.
The social partners and public employment services have an important role to play in this process.
The Commission presented its communication on Youth Employment. This new communication
should cover the following topics:
the implementation of the Youth Guarantee;
investment in young people through the European Social Fund;
the front-loading of the Youth Employment Initiative;
support for intra-EU labour mobility with EURES;
steps to ease the transition from education to work by boosting the supply of high-
quality apprenticeships and traineeships and addressing skills shortages;
acceleration of reforms to deliver a genuine EU labour market in the longer run; and
measures to support job creation in the immediate term, especially by SMEs, and to
incentivise the hiring of young people.
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Posting of workers
The Council took note of a progress report regarding enforcement of the directive on posting of
workers in the framework of the provision of services (10430/13).
The presidency’s progress report notes that a possible way forward could be found by ensuring that
Article 9 (national administrative requirements and control measures) contains some degree of
flexibility. Such flexibility would involve incorporating existing national administrative
requirements and control measures in the exhaustive list, while subjecting them to transparency
requirements. In addition, a notification procedure would apply to new administrative and control
measures with a view to ensure that they are compatible with Union law.
The proposed enforcement directive aims to provide posted workers with the minimum protection
provided for in the posting of workers directive. It contains a long list of measures, including
awareness raising (better information), state enforcement mechanisms (inspections and sanctions)
and private law enforcement mechanisms (joint and several liability).
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Supplementary pension rights
The Council reached a general approach on a proposed directive improving the acquisition and
preservation of supplementary pension rights (10890/13
+
ADD1+ ADD 2).
The Commission proposal dating back to 2005 has grown in importance: supplementary pensions
are becoming more significant and there is a need to facilitate worker mobility. Following the
European Parliament's opinion in 2007, the Commission adopted an amended proposal which
excludes the issue of transferability of pension rights.
In 2012, the European Council called for the sustainability of pension systems to be improved and
for the acquisition and preservation of supplementary pension rights of mobile workers to be
strengthened.
The Irish presidency tabled a compromise suggestion, restricting the scope of the directive to cases
of mobility between member states only.
The compromise suggestion would leave the member states free to decide on the rules they apply to
internally mobile workers. However, the Council and the Commission made a statement
encouraging the member states to ensure the equal treatment of internally and externally mobile
workers.
Statutory social security pensions (so-called 'pillar I' pensions) earned in different member states are
co-ordinated under regulation 883/2004/EC, which ensures that if a person works in more than one
member state they do not lose out when it comes to their statutory social security pension
entitlements. Occupational pensions (so-called 'pillar II' pensions) enjoy limited protection under
Council directive 98/49/EC, with respect to the preservation of pension rights.
The proposal under discussion aims to strengthen the protection of occupational pensions.
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Fund for European aid to the most deprived (FEAD)
The Council took stock of the progress made on the proposal on the Fund for the most deprived
regulation (10896/13), submitted by the Commission in October 2012.
In February 2013, the European Council confirmed that the support for aid for most deprived people
will be EUR 2.5 billion for the period 2014-2020 and will be taken from the ESF allocation.
Substantial progress has been achieved under the Irish presidency on many parts of the text. More
particularly, the discussions have shown broad support to the objectives of the Fund, with a
majority of delegations also supporting the instrument itself while, at the same time, some
delegations maintain reservations on the new Fund (whether a new EU-level Fund, covering all
member states, would be the most appropriate way of assisting the most deprived persons, and what
form such a fund should take).
Delegations have also discussed in detail how the Fund's management should be organised, so that
it would not create unnecessary duplication and administrative burden to the member states and to
the partner organisations working with the most deprived persons.
The EP Plenary has only voted its mandate on 12 June. The Council will further examine the text,
including the EP's opinion.
The general objective of the proposed instrument, which is expected to be operational on 1 January
2014, is to promote social cohesion by contributing to achieving the EU2020 poverty reduction
headline target. More specifically, the instrument will aim to alleviate the worst forms of poverty by
providing non-financial assistance to the most deprived people.
The proposed budget is 2.5 billion euros over the period 2014 to 2020 under the heading of the
cohesion policy budget. The Fund would support schemes in member states providing food to the
most deprived people as well as basic goods such as clothing and other essential goods to homeless
people and materially-deprived children.
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Social investment for growth and cohesion
The Council adopted conclusions (11487/13) following Commission's communication "Towards
social investment for growth and cohesion" presented in February this year.
The so called Social Investment Package (SIP) is a new policy framework that should give a fresh
impetus to achieving the overall Europe 2020 target of reducing the number of people at risk of
poverty by 20 million and fighting social exclusion, progress having stalled in the last two years.
According to the Commission, the package should demonstrate that, despite the current budgetary
constraints, better social outcomes can be achieved, without necessarily spending more.
The conclusions stress that finding a longer-term exit from the crisis in terms of poverty and social
exclusion would be difficult without well-designed and effective reforms at national level. These
reforms should aim at strengthening human capital, health, education and skills, fostering social
inclusion and participation. Improving the effectiveness and efficiency of social protection systems
is a central goal.
The conclusions also highlight the usefulness of the European Semester and the open method of
coordination in this respect, and in particular mutual learning and sharing experiences and good
practices in the future.
Finally, the conclusions welcome in particular the recommendation on child poverty which is a part
of the package and which calls for preventative and child-friendly approach to social investment.
Providing access to adequate resources and good quality and affordable services is crucial for
breaking the vicious circle of transmission of disadvantage across generations.
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European globalisation adjustment fund (2014-2020)
The Council agreed on a general approach on the European globalisation adjustment fund
regulation, which allows for the start of negotiations with the European Parliament. Ministers
discussed the presidency compromise proposal amended by a (joint Franco-German) proposal
strengthening the support to unemployed people between the age of 15-24 years in regions of high
youth unemployment rates.
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Gender balance among non-executive directors of companies listed on stock exchanges
The Council took note of a progress report (10422/1/13) on a directive which would improve the
gender balance on company boards.
Aiming to address the problem of women's under-representation in economic decision-making at
the highest level, the directive would set a quantitative objective for the proportion of the under-
represented sex on the boards of listed companies of 40% by 2020 (by 2018 in the case of public
undertakings). The companies would be obliged to work towards that objective, inter alia, by
introducing procedural rules on the selection and appointment of non-executive board members.
Should companies fail to reach the 40% target by the deadline set, they would be required to
continue to apply the procedural rules, as well as to explain what measures they had taken and
intended to take in order to reach it. Companies would face sanctions only for failing to implement
those procedural obligations. For member states that choose to apply the objective to both executive
and non-executive directors, a lower target (33%) would apply.
Some parliaments have submitted reasoned opinions within eight weeks from the submission of the
Commission's proposal, alleging that it did not comply with the principle of subsidiarity.
During the examination of the directive under the Irish presidency significant progress has been
made. It appeared that while all delegations were in principle in favour of improving gender balance
on company boards, some prefer national measures while others support EU-wide legislation.
Accordingly, more work will be needed to clarify and amend aspects of the Commission proposals
before a compromise can be reached.
Women account for around 60 % of new university graduates in the EU, yet are under-represented
in economic decision-making positions, especially at the top. The situation is improving, albeit
slowly, thanks to measures being taken nationally as well as to the intensifying public debate on this
issue.
According to the Commission, in October 2012, only around 15.8% of board members and just 3%
of board chairs of the largest companies listed on the stock exchanges of the EU member states
were women.
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Equal treatment
The Council took note of a progress report (10039/13) on the proposed equal treatment directive
that would prohibit discrimination on the grounds of religion or belief, disability, age or sexual
orientation in the following areas: social protection, including social security and healthcare; social
advantages; education; and access to goods and services, including housing. The Irish presidency
focussed in particular on the scope of the directive and on the issue of disability.
A large majority of delegations welcomed the proposal submitted to the Council in 2008,
considering that it completes the existing legal framework by addressing the before-mentioned four
grounds of discrimination through a horizontal approach.
As the proposal falls under article 19 of the Treaty on the functioning of the EU, unanimity in the
Council is required, following the consent of the European Parliament.
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Women and the media
The Council adopted conclusions (10665/13) concerning women and the media, with a specific
focus on the role that women play in decision-making.
These conclusions are based on a report prepared by the European Institute for gender equality
(10366/13
ADD 1).
The report shows that persistent gender inequalities in the media can be
challenged by advancing women in decision-making.
Therefore, the present conclusions make an appeal for active and specific measures to foster gender
equality at all levels in this important sector. They also include a set of three indicators for
measuring progress on this issue. The first two indicators track the proportion of women and men in
decision-making positions in media organisations and in boardrooms. The third indicator monitors
the policies that media organisations have put in place to promote gender equality.
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Any Other Business
Proposal for a decision of the European Parliament and of the Council on public
employment services and the functioning of the European labour market
The Council took note of the information given by the Commission.
Legislative files and other issues
The presidency informed the Council on the state of play of various legislative dossiers.
G20 labour and employment ministers' meeting and joint meeting with finance ministers
(Moscow, Russia, 18-19 July 2013)
The Council took note of the information given by the presidency and the Commission on
the upcoming G20 ministerial meetings.
Conferences organised by the Irish presidency.
The presidency informed the delegations on the conferences organised during its term.
Work programme of the incoming presidency
The Lithuanian delegation informed the Council about its work programme.
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HEALTH AND CONSUMER AFFAIRS
Tobacco directive
The Council agreed a general approach
1
on a revised draft EU tobacco directive aimed at making
tobacco products less attractive by strengthening the rules on how tobacco products can be
manufactured, presented and sold (11483/13).
The deal, which was reached on the basis of a compromise proposal from the Irish presidency,
includes the following key elements:
A
ban
on the use of cigarettes and roll-your-own tobacco with
characterising flavours
such as fruit flavours, chocolate or menthol or which contain additives that increase
addictiveness and toxicity. This is to make sure that tobacco products taste and smell like
tobacco products.
An obligation for
combined picture and text health warnings to cover 65 %
of the front
and the back of packages of tobacco products for smoking.
A
ban
of any
misleading labelling
(such as "natural" or "organic").
The
extension of the scope
of the directive to
novel tobacco products
(products that are placed on the market after the entry into
force of the directive) which would require a prior notification before being placed on
the market;
nicotine containing products
(such as electronic cigarettes); these products would be
allowed on the market below a certain nicotine threshold provided they feature health
warnings; above this threshold such products would only be allowed if authorised as
medicinal products (e.g. nicotine replacement therapies);
herbal products for smoking
which would have to carry health warnings.
1
A general approach is a political agreement of the Council pending the first-reading position
of the European Parliament.
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Introduction of a
tracking and tracing system,
together with safety features in order to
strengthen the fight against illicit trade and falsified products;
Member states may decide to ban
cross-border distance sales
of tobacco products;
Member states may introduce more stringent rules on additives or on packaging of tobacco
products (such as
plain-packaging),
subject to certain conditions (such as notification of
the Commission).
The general approach agreed today enables the incoming Lithuanian presidency to engage
discussions with the European Parliament on this file. The committee for environment, public
health and food safety of the European Parliament is expected to vote its draft amendments in July.
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Clinical trials on medicines
The Council took note of a presidency progress report on a draft regulation concerning clinical trials
on medicines for human use (10452/13).
The Commission proposal published on 17 July 2012 (12751/12) is aimed at speeding up the
authorisation of investigations of medicines in humans where patients are recruited in more than
one member state while maintaining the high standards of patient safety.
Medicines are clinically tested in human volunteers to
test the safety and effectiveness of new products,
test new applications for existing medicines or to
compare two treatments.
Clinical trials are hence essential to develop new medicines and to improve medicinal treatment.
The data generated in clinical trials are published in medical journals and can be used by companies
applying for marketing authorisations.
The Commission proposed to:
set up a
simplified authorisation procedure
with a swift assessment by all member
states in which the clinical trials are intended to be conducted;
make a distinction between aspects where member states must cooperate in the
assessment and those where member states conduct their assessment individually (such
for instance on ethical aspects);
to ensure that the principle of
risk-proportionality
is applied, for instance on the
compensation for damages;
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20 and 21 June 2013
replace the current directive by a regulation in order to
ensure a uniform application
of common rules.
1
During its first read-through of the proposal the Council's working party on pharmaceuticals and
medical devices identified a number of elements on which further discussion is needed, notably:
the shortening of time-limits for the authorisation and validation of clinical trials;
the ethical evaluation of clinical trials;
the protection of volunteers;
the damage compensation and indemnification mechanism.
Due among others to a divergent transposition of the current clinical trials directive the clinical trial
activity has considerably decreased in the EU in the last years. The number of applications for clinical trials
fell by 25% from 2007 to 2011 (from 5000 to 3800).
1
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Medical devices
The Council took note of a presidency progress report on two draft regulations concerning medical
devices and in vitro diagnostic medical devices (11051/13).
Medical devices cover a huge spectrum of products and include for instance sticking plasters,
corrective glasses, dental filling material, X-ray machines, bone screws, heart valves and breast
implants. Likewise, there is a wide range of in vitro diagnostic medical devices which include for
instance blood tests and other products used for disease prevention, diagnosis, monitoring of
prescribed treatments and assessment of medical interventions.
The Commission proposals, presented on 26 September 2012 (14493/12
+
14499/12),
are aimed at
strengthening transparency on the available medical devices and in vitro diagnostic medical
devices, increasing their traceability, beefing up market surveillance and reinforcing the powers of
so-called notified bodies.
Unlike medicinal products medical devices and in vitro diagnostic medical devices are not subject
to any pre-market authorisation but to a conformity assessment which, depending of the risk
potential of the product, involves an independent third party, the notified body. Notified bodies are
designated and monitored by the member states and act under the control of the national authorities.
The Commission proposal contains the following key elements:
Patients
who are implanted with a device should be
given essential information
on the
implanted product, including any necessary warnings or precautions to be taken, for
example on whether or not it is compatible with certain diagnostic devices or with
scanners.
Manufacturers of medical devices and in vitro diagnostic medical devices must fit their
products with a unique device identification to
ensure traceability.
Manufacturers and importers of both categories of products must register themselves
and the devices they place on the EU market in a
central European database.
Manufacturers of high-risk devices and diagnostic devices must make publicly available
a
summary of their safety and performance,
with key elements of the clinical data.
Introduction of an
EU portal where manufacturers must report serious incidents
and corrective actions they have taken to reduce the risk of recurrence.
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Notified bodies have the right and duty to carry out
unannounced factory inspections
and to conduct physical or laboratory tests on devices and diagnostic devices.
The
scope
of the current EU rules on medical devices is
extended,
for instance
to
implants for aesthetic purposes,
and, as far as in vitro diagnostic medical devices are
concerned, for example to tests providing information about the predisposition to a
disease.
The two existing directives are replaced by two regulations in order to ensure that the
EU rules are applied in the same manner in all member states
In its examination of the proposals the Council's working party on pharmaceuticals and medical
devices has so far identified the following main difficulties:
the procedures for clinical evaluation;
the method for strengthened control by notified bodies.
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Any Other Business
Serious cross-border health threats
The presidency informed the Council on the agreement on the draft decision on serious cross-border
threats to health reached at the trilogue discussions with representatives of the European Parliament
and the Commission on 6 May 2013. The agreement is expected to be formally voted by the
European Parliament in September, after which it will be formally approved by the Council. This
would allow the decision to enter into force before the end of the year (10332/13).
For details on the content of the agreement see
9610/13.
Coronavirus
The Council took note of the information provided by the Commission on the middle East
respiratory syndrome coronavirus several cases of which were also identified within the EU (United
Kingdom, Germany, France and Italy) (11000/13).
Drugs action plan
The presidency informed the Council about the EU action plan on drugs for 2013-2016 adopted by
the Justice and Home Affairs Council at its meeting on 6-7 June 2013 (10448/13). The EU action
plan on drugs focuses on the two policy areas of drug demand reduction and drug supply reduction,
and three cross cutting themes - coordination, international cooperation and information, research,
monitoring and evaluation.
Patient's rights in cross-border healthcare
The Council took note of information provided by the Commission on the state of play in the
transposition of the directive into national law (10363/13). Directive 2011/24 on the application of
patients' rights in cross-border healthcare is due to be transposed by the member states by 25
October 2013. The Commission services have carried out a programme of visits to member states to
assist in transposition of the directive.
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Transparency of prices of medicinal products
The presidency informed the Council on the progress achieved on the amended Commission
proposal (10365/13). The Commission proposed inter alia new time lines for decisions in order to
guarantee a transparent and equal treatment of manufacturers of medicinal products applying for the
inclusion of a product in national health insurance system of member states.
Imports of active pharmaceutical ingredients
The Council took note of a Commission report concerning the import of active pharmaceutical
ingredients within the context of the entry into application of new provisions on this issue as part of
directive 2011/62 on falsified medicines (10364/13).
Work programme of the forthcoming presidency
The Lithuanian delegation informed ministers on its work programme in the field of health and
consumer affairs as the incoming Presidency of the Council of the EU.
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OTHER ITEMS APPROVED
ECONOMIC AND FINANCIAL AFFAIRS
Bank capital requirements
The Council adopted new rules on capital requirements for banks and investment firms (14/13 and
15/13).
The decision was taken by a qualified majority of delegations, with the United Kingdom
voting against (10851/13
+
10853/13).
Adoption of the "CRD4" legislation follows agreement reached with the European Parliament at
first reading on 28 February, and subsequent approval by the Permanent Representatives
Committee, on behalf of the Council, on 27 March.
The proposals amend and replace existing capital requirement directives
1
by two new legislative
instruments: a
regulation
establishing prudential requirements that institutions need to respect, and
a
directive
governing access to deposit-taking activities.
For details see
11290/13.
JUSTICE AND HOME AFFAIRS
Common European Asylum System - Eurodac
The Council adopted the last piece of legislation needed to complete the Common European
Asylum System (CEAS), namely the amended Eurodac regulation (PE-CONS
17/13).
For more information see
11160/13.
1
Directives 2006/48/EC and 2006/49/EC
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Schengen Borders Code
The Council adopted a number of amendments to regulation (EC) No 562/2006 establishing a
Community Code on the rules governing the movement of persons across borders (Schengen
Borders Code)
and a number of consequential amendments to related provisions in other
instruments such as the Schengen Convention (PE-CONS
3/13).
For more information see
11300/13.
EMPLOYMENT
Directive on electromagnetic fields
The Council adopted a directive on the minimum health and safety requirements regarding the
exposure of workers to the risks arising from electromagnetic fields (10700/13).
This directive is to replace a 2004 directive which has never entered into force because of problems
with its implementation. It reviews exposure limitations on the basis of new scientific evidence and
provides for derogations, in particular for medical applications using magnetic resonance imaging.
Conventions on chemicals at work and on decent work for domestic workers
The Council reached a general approach for Council decisions authorising member states to ratify,
in the interests of the EU:
the 1990 Convention concerning safety in the use of chemicals at work, of the International
Labour Organization (Convention No 170), and
the 2011 Convention concerning decent work for domestic workers, of the International
Labour Organisation (Convention No 189).
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SOCIAL POLICY
European Court of Auditors' report
The Council adopted conclusions on following European Court of Auditors' report: "Are tools in
place to monitor the effectiveness of European Social Fund spending on older workers?"
(10095/13).
INTERNAL MARKET
Motor vehicles - International harmonised requirements
The Council adopted a decision on the EU's position, to be taken within the United Nations
Economic Commission for Europe (UNECE), with a view to adapting to technical progress
regulations Nos 13, 13H, 16, 29, 44, 53, 79, 94, 95, 96, 117 and 130, as well as adopting a proposal
for a UNECE global technical regulation on hydrogen and fuel cell vehicles and the adaptation of
regulations Nos 2 and 12
(10157/13).
The UNECE develops international harmonised requirements intended to remove technical barriers
to the trade in motor vehicles.
COMPANY LAW
New transparency rules for the extractive industry and simplification of accounting
requirements for companies
The Council adopted a directive for the review of the accounting rules applicable to EU companies
(PE-CONS
20/13).
The Estonian and Hungarian delegations voted against and the Portuguese, Spanish and Bulgarian
delegations abstained
(10703/13
ADD1).
The key objectives of the review are:
to reduce administrative burdens and to simplify accounting rules, particularly for small
and medium-sized enterprises;
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to increase the clarity and comparability of financial statements; and
to enhance transparency on payments made to governments by the extractive industry and
loggers of primary forest.
The new rules will impose an obligation to report on payments made by the extractive industry and
loggers of primary forest to goverments in third countries (also referred to as country-by-country
reporting).
Large undertakings and public-interest entities which are active in the extractive industry or logging
of primary forests shall disclose payments made to governments in the countries in which they
operate if the total amount of payments exceeds EUR 100 000 per year. Such undertakings normally
operate in countries rich in natural resources, in particular minerals, oil, natural gas as well as
primary forests.
For more information see press release
8530/13.
ENVIRONMENT
Interoperability of spatial data sets and services
The Council decided not to oppose the adoption of a Commission's regulation amending regulation
(EU) No 1089/2010 implementing directive 2007/2/EC as regards interoperability of spatial data
sets and services (8982/13,
8982/13 ADD1).
The Commission regulation is subject to the so called regulatory procedure with scrutiny. This
means that now that the Council has given its consent, the Commission may adopt the regulation,
unless the European Parliament objects.
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EU Ecolabel
The Council decided not to oppose the adoption of a Commission's regulation amending annex III
to regulation (EC) No 66/2010 of the European Parliament and of the Council on the EU Ecolabel
(9400/13).
The Commission regulation is subject to the so called regulatory procedure with scrutiny. This
means that now that the Council has given its consent, the Commission may adopt the regulation,
unless the European Parliament objects.
TELECOMMUNICATIONS
Re-use of public sector information
The Council adopted a revision of the 2003 directive on re-use of data produced and collected by
public bodies, also called public sector information (PSI) (PE-CONS
18/13),
following the approval
given by the European Parliament on 13 June.
The objective of the new directive, which forms part of the
Digital Agenda for Europe
and the
Europe 2020 strategy for smart, sustainable and inclusive growth, is to eliminate differences
between member states in the exploitation of public sector information which hamper attainment of
the full economic potential of this resource. In doing so, the revision aims to facilitate the creation
of Union-wide products and services based on PSI and to ensure the effective cross-border use of
PSI.
The revision extends the directive's scope to cover certain cultural institutions, namely museums,
libraries and archives. Moreover, member states will have the obligation to allow the re-use of
existing generally accessible documents held by public sector bodies. Finally, the new directive
establishes rules on charging for re-use of public service information.
Public sector information is the single largest source of information in Europe. It includes digital
maps, meteorological, legal, traffic, financial, economic and other data. Most of this raw data could
be re-used, that is, used for other purposes than the initial purpose, or integrated into new
products
and services
which we use on a daily basis, such as car navigation systems, weather forecasts,
financial and insurance services.
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