Europaudvalget 2013-14
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Council of the
European Union
PRESS
EN
COUNCIL CONCLUSIONS
Brussels, 22 July 2014
Council conclusions on Ukraine
Foreign Affairs Council meeting
The Council adopted the following conclusions:
"1)
The EU and its Member States are shocked and deeply saddened by the downing of the
Malaysian Airlines Flight MH17 in Donetsk, Ukraine and the tragic loss of so many innocent lives.
Citizens from many nationalities including many from the European Union have been killed. We
wish to convey our deepest condolences to the people and governments of all the affected nations
and in particular to the families of the victims. The EU welcomes unanimous adoption of the UNSC
Resolution of 21 July 2014 and looks forward to its full implementation.
2)
The EU calls on the separatist groups in the area to ensure full, immediate, safe and secure
access to the site and surrounding area, including a viable security corridor, in order to proceed
with victim identification as well as to recover remains and possessions of those deceased in the
downing and provide for swift, professional and dignified repatriation of the victims. The EU
expects all those in the area to preserve the crash site intact, including by refraining from
destroying, moving, or disturbing remains, wreckage, equipment, debris or personal belongings.
3)
The EU supports the call of the UNSC and OSCE Permanent Council for a full, transparent
and independent international investigation in accordance with the international civil aviation
guidelines, in co-ordination with the ICAO, including with participation of technical and forensic
experts from the Ukrainian, Malaysian, and Dutch governments as well as other technical and
forensic experts. All relevant materials recovered from the site should be made available to the
international investigation immediately and without interference.
4)
The EU emphasises that those directly and indirectly responsible for the downing must be
held accountable and brought to justice and calls on all states and parties to fully cooperate to this
end.
5)
The Council urges the Russian Federation to actively use its influence over the illegally
armed groups in order to achieve full, immediate, safe and secure access to the site, full
cooperation with the work on recovering remains and possessions and full cooperation with the
independent investigation, including unhindered access to the site of the downing for as long as
needed for the investigation and possible follow up investigations. The OSCE Special Monitoring
Mission, already present in Eastern Ukraine, must be allowed to play its full role in facilitating and
safe-guarding the access.
The Council urges Russia to stop the increasing flow of weapons, equipment and militants across
the border in order to achieve rapid and tangible results in de-escalation. The Council further urges
Russia to withdraw its additional troops from the border area.
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6)
The Council agrees to accelerate the preparation of targeted measures agreed at the
Special meeting of the European Council on 16 July, in particular to establish immediately a list of
entities and persons, including from the Russian Federation, to be listed under the enhanced
criteria adopted by the Council on 18 July, then to expand the restrictive measures with a view to
targeting individuals or entities who actively provide material or financial support to or are
benefiting from the Russian decision makers responsible for the annexation of Crimea or the
destabilisation of Eastern-Ukraine, and to adopt additional measures to restrict trade with and
investment in Crimea and Sevastopol, at the latest by the end of July.
7)
The Council recalls the previous commitments by the European Council and remains ready
to introduce without delay a package of further significant restrictive measures, if full and
immediate cooperation on above mentioned demands fails to materialise. To this end, the Council
requests the Commission and the EEAS to finalise their preparatory work on possible targeted
measures and to present proposals for taking action, including on access to capital markets,
defence, dual use goods, and sensitive technologies, including in the energy sector. The results of
this work will be presented on Thursday, 24th July.
8)
The Council recalls the four specific steps requested by the European Council in its 27
June Conclusions. It strongly condemns the continuation of illegal activities by armed militants in
Eastern Ukraine and elsewhere, which has caused the loss of life of many innocent people. Further
consideration will be given to the possible designation of these groups as terrorist organisations.
The Council stresses its support for a peaceful settlement of the crisis in Ukraine, and the need to
implement President Poroshenko's peace plan without any further delay. It also stresses the urgent
need to agree on a genuine and sustainable cease-fire by all parties on the basis of the Berlin
Declaration of 2 July with the aim of restoring Ukraine's territorial integrity. To this end, the Council
calls for support for the OSCE and the Trilateral Contact Group on their effort for creating
conditions for a ceasefire. The Council also reiterates the importance of an effective border control,
including through OSCE observers, and the swift release of all hostages. The Council commends
and fully supports the efforts of the OSCE as an essential facilitator in the conflict."
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