Europaudvalget 2015-16
Rådsmøde 3453 - beskæftigelse
Offentligt
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Council of the
European Union
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PRESSE 11
PR CO 11
OUTCOME OF THE COUNCIL MEETING
3453rd Council meeting
Employment, Social Policy, Health and Consumer Affairs
Employment and Social Policy
Brussels, 7 March 2016
President
Lodewijk Asscher
Minister for Social Affairs and Employment of
Netherlands
PRESS
Rue de la Loi 175 B – 1048 BRUSSELS Tel.: +32 (0)2 281 6319 / 6319 Fax: +32 (0)2 281 8026
[email protected] http://www.consilium.europa.eu/press
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Rådsmøde nr. 3453 (beskæftigelse, socialpolitik, sundhed og forbrugerbeskyttelse) den 7. marts 2016 - Bilag 1336853:
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CONTENTS
1
ITEMS DEBATED
EUROPEAN SEMESTER 2016 .......................................................................................................... 3
Annual growth survey (AGS)/ Joint employment report ..................................................................... 3
EMPLOYMENT GUIDELINES ......................................................................................................... 4
SKILLS AGENDA .............................................................................................................................. 4
RELAUNCHING SOCIAL DIALOGUE ............................................................................................ 5
Tripartite Social Summit (TSS) ........................................................................................................... 5
LABOUR MOBILITY PACKAGE ..................................................................................................... 5
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE YOUTH GUARANTEE................................................................... 5
EQUALITY ......................................................................................................................................... 6
Response to the Commission's strategic engagement for gender equality
.......................................... 6
Response to the Commission's list of actions to advance LGBTI equality
......................................... 6
ANY OTHER BUSINESS ................................................................................................................... 7
OTHER ITEMS APPROVED
INTERNAL MARKET
Professional qualifications ....................................................................................................................................... 8
TRANSPORT
Civil aviation safety: negotiations with China and Japan ........................................................................................ 8
1

Where declarations, conclusions or resolutions have been formally adopted by the Council, this is indicated
in the heading for the item concerned and the text is placed between quotation marks.
 
Documents for which references are given in the text are available on the Council's Internet site
(http://www.consilium.europa.eu).
 
Acts adopted with statements for the Council minutes which may be released to the public are indicated by
an asterisk; these statements are available on the Council's Internet site or may be obtained from the Press
Office.
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Rådsmøde nr. 3453 (beskæftigelse, socialpolitik, sundhed og forbrugerbeskyttelse) den 7. marts 2016 - Bilag 1336853:
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ITEMS DEBATED
EUROPEAN SEMESTER 2016
The Council held a
policy debate
on the employment and social policy aspects of the 2016
European Semester exercise.
The debate was centred on implementation of the country-specific recommendations (CSRs),
having as a case study labour market segmentation and contractual arrangements.
Ministers concurred that a shared awareness of challenges and widespread support and consensus
were crucial for any reform agenda. This means in particular that social partners need to play an
important role and should be closely involved in the reforms. Public support (from civil society) and
political support from across the whole political spectrum are also necessary to ensure full
ownership of reforms. Information, good communication and increased transparency are also key.
Structural reforms need to be inclusive, paying attention to specific groups such as the young and
the long-term unemployed. Reforms need to be based on a long-term vision since they involve
extensive consultations and preparation, and given that their effects take time to materialise.
Ministers also highlighted that CSRs need to be grounded on accurate and balanced evidence as
well as on the practice of member states. CSRs should focus on outcomes rather than process,
indicating objectives and not prescribing in detail how these should be achieved, thus giving leeway
for implementation.
Labour market segmentation and contractual arrangements
(+ADD1).
The Council took note of Commission's presentation of the
country reports
for 2016.
Annual growth survey (AGS)/Joint employment report
The EPSCO Council adopted the 2016
joint employment report
and also
conclusions
on the basis of
the annual growth survey and the joint employment report, providing political guidance for
employment and social policies in 2016.
The
annual growth survey
outlines priorities for action to be taken by member states to ensure
better coordinated and more efficient policies that should put the EU's economy on a path to
sustainable growth.
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The
joint employment report
contains an analysis and key messages based on the employment and
social situation in member states. This annual report constitutes the basis for the European Council
to consider the employment situation in the EU.
EMPLOYMENT GUIDELINES
The Council reached a general approach on
guidelines
for member states employment policies.
The 2015 employment guidelines were adopted by the EPSCO Council on 5 October 2015. For
2016, the Commission proposes leaving the employment guidelines unchanged.
SKILLS AGENDA
The Council held a policy debate on a new skills agenda on the basis of a presidency
policy note.
The Commission is expected to present the new skills agenda in May.
The discussion provided useful policy orientations from the labour market perspective to help the
Commission design the skills agenda.
Ministers discussed the mismatches between labour demand and supply and agreed that skills must
meet the needs of the labour market. They emphasised the growing importance of socio-emotional
and 'transversal' skills, such as entrepreneurship, creativity and problem solving.
Similarly, digital skills are becoming vital to keep people in jobs, particularly those involving tasks
of a largely routine nature. Life-long learning will increasingly become an absolute necessity for
workers to stay competitive on the labour market. Ministers stressed the importance of involving all
relevant stakeholders, such as enterprises, education institutions and employees' representatives, in
order to ensure a smooth transition from school to work.
The role of the social partners is considered crucial in this process, as is cooperation between
management and the workforce. Ministers also stressed the importance of ensuring that formal and
non-formal learning receive due recognition. With regard to skills, attention should be paid to the
integration of migrants into the labour market.
This debate complemented the policy debate held at the Education Council in February by the
education ministers.
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RELAUNCHING SOCIAL DIALOGUE
The Commission and the presidency informed the Council about the recent developments
concerning the new start for social dialogue, and the preparations for the tripartite Social summit
(16 March 2016).
The re-launch of the social dialogue at European level in March 2015 has been followed up by a
series of tripartite discussions organised by the Commission.
The general aim of strengthening social dialogue is widely supported. Ministers were updated on
the social partners' positions and the presidency explained how it intended to draw conclusions from
the tripartite discussions.
Tripartite Social Summit (TSS)
The EPSCO Council was also informed of the preparations for the TSS, which will be held on the
afternoon of 16 March, one day before the March European Council. The main theme of the summit
is 'A strong partnership for job creation and inclusive growth', taking stock of the new start for
social dialogue. There are also a number of sub-themes, covering the country-specific
recommendations, the impact of the refugee crisis on the labour market and the challenges linked to
digitalisation.
LABOUR MOBILITY PACKAGE
The Commission informed the Council about the labour mobility package announced in its 2016
work programme.
At this stage, attention focused on the proposal for a targeted revision of the posting of workers
directive. The College of Commissioners were due to discuss the proposal on 8 March and might
adopt it on that occasion.
IMPLEMENTATION OF THE YOUTH GUARANTEE
The Council endorsed the
key messages
from the Employment Committee (EMCO) on the way
forward for the youth guarantee post-2016.
EMCO's key messages, provide its input for the Commission's upcoming report on the
implementation of the youth guarantee and on the operation of the youth employment initiative,
which is expected to be published in late 2016.
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In order to support the youth guarantee schemes, and to tackle youth unemployment more generally,
the February 2013 European Council agreed on a EUR 6 billion financial envelope for the youth
employment initiative for 2014-2020. The European Council in June 2013 called on member states
benefitting from the youth employment initiative to adopt plans for the implementation of the youth
guarantee by the end of 2013, so that the EUR 6 billion could be used as of January 2014. It
supported frontloading the funds in 2014 and 2015.
EQUALITY
The Council was unable to reach an agreement on following conclusions on equality:
Response to the Commission's strategic engagement for gender equality
The Commission's strategy for equality between women and men 2010 - 2015 expired at the end of
2015. The Council and the European Parliament have invited the Commission to adopt a new
strategy, and stressed that it should have the same status as the previous one, meaning it should be
officially adopted as a Communication.
At the EPSCO Council on 7 December 2015, ministers held an exchange of views on the
Commission's strategic engagement. Many ministers lamented the fact that no formal strategy had
been adopted, as this implicitly downgraded the status of gender equality policy within the EU.
Nevertheless, as regards the substance of the Commission's strategic engagement, member states
generally supported the five priorities identified in the document: equal economic independence for
women and men; equal pay for work of equal value; equality in decision-making; dignity, integrity
and ending gender-based violence; and promoting gender equality beyond the EU.
Response to the Commission's list of actions to advance LGBTI equality
In December 2015, the Commission published a list of specific targeted actions to combat LGBTI
discrimination in the EU in 2016-19. The actions have been defined in consultation with the EP,
civil society and member states, and in the light of research carried out by the EU fundamental
rights agency, information from relevant international bodies, and the Commission's own data.
Despite the evidence of widespread discrimination and harassment experienced by LGBTI persons,
only limited action has been taken so far at EU level to address the problem.
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Workplace discrimination on the grounds of sexual orientation is already prohibited by Council
directive 2000/78/EC establishing a general framework for equal treatment in employment and
occupation.
Since 2008, the Council has also been examining the Commission's proposal for a new equal
treatment directive which would also prohibit discrimination in access to goods and services on the
grounds of religion or belief, disability, age or sexual orientation in the following areas: social
protection, including social security and healthcare; social advantages; education; and access to
goods and services, including housing.
Directive 2000/78/EC and the proposed anti-discrimination directive are of relevance to lesbian,
gay and bisexual persons (LGB), but do not cover transgender and intersex persons (TI).
ANY OTHER BUSINESS
The presidency informed the Council about legislative issues.
The Commission informed the Council about the following issues: European pillar of
social rights; state of play on ESF/YEI implementation; Energy Union - employment and
social dimension.
The Commission informed the Council about a planned initiative for combatting violence
against women (proposal for EU accession to the Istanbul Convention).
The Chair of the Social Protection Committee informed the Council about the monitoring
of social developments and specifically the update of the social performance monitor.
The EMCO and SPC Chairs informed the Council about their work programmes for 2016.
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Rådsmøde nr. 3453 (beskæftigelse, socialpolitik, sundhed og forbrugerbeskyttelse) den 7. marts 2016 - Bilag 1336853:
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OTHER ITEMS APPROVED
INTERNAL MARKET
Professional qualifications
The Council decided not to object to a Commission
decision
amending directive 2005/36/EC on the
recognition of professional qualifications, as regards the evidence of formal qualifications and the
titles of training courses.
The decision aims to
update annex V
to the directive 2005/36/EC to include new professional titles
in order to inform the public and member states of all professional titles which currently qualify for
automatic recognition.
Directive 2005/36/EC was amended by
directive 2013/55/EU,
which entered into force on 17
January 2014.
Seven sectoral professions (architect, doctor of medicine, dental practitioner, midwife, nurse
responsible for general care, pharmacist and veterinary surgeon) may qualify for automatic
recognition of their qualification, subject to that qualification meeting minimum training standards.
Member states must notify the Commission of the rules they adopt with regard to the issuing of
evidence of formal qualifications benefiting from automatic recognition. Following an evaluation,
holders of those qualifications which are in compliance then benefit from the automatic recognition
of their qualification across member states. Annex V contains a list of evidence of formal
qualifications which offer this benefit.
The Commission decision is a delegated act pursuant to article 290 of the Treaty on the Functioning
of the EU. This means that now that the Council has decided not to object to it, the act can enter
into force, unless the European Parliament objects.
TRANSPORT
Civil aviation safety: negotiations with China and Japan
The Council adopted decisions which authorise the opening of negotiations on bilateral civil
aviation safety agreements between the EU and China and between the EU and Japan.
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