Europaudvalget 2021-22
EUU Alm.del Bilag 579
Offentligt
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Council of the
European Union
Brussels, 17 June 2022
(OR. en)
10322/22
ADD 1
ELARG 47
COEST 466
COVER NOTE
From:
To:
No. Cion doc.:
Subject:
Secretary-General of the European Commission, signed by Ms Martine
DEPREZ, Director
General Secretariat of the Council
COM(2022) 406 final - ANNEX I
ANNEXES to the COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION TO
THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE EUROPEAN COUNCIL AND
THE COUNCIL
Commission Opinion on the Republic of Moldova's application for
membership of the European Union
Delegations will find attached document COM(2022) 406 final - ANNEX I.
Encl.: COM(2022) 406 final - ANNEX I
10322/22 ADD 1
RELEX.4
GL/sb
EN
 EUU, Alm.del - 2021-22 - Bilag 579: Kommissionens udtalelser vedr. Ukraines, Moldovas og Georgiens ansøgninger om EU-medlemskab
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EUROPEAN
COMMISSION
Brussels, 17.6.2022
COM(2022) 406 final
ANNEX
ANNEXES
to the
COMMUNICATION FROM THE COMMISSION
TO THE EUROPEAN PARLIAMENT, THE EUROPEAN COUNCIL AND THE
COUNCIL
Commission Opinion on the Republic of Moldova's application for membership of the
European Union
EN
EN
 EUU, Alm.del - 2021-22 - Bilag 579: Kommissionens udtalelser vedr. Ukraines, Moldovas og Georgiens ansøgninger om EU-medlemskab
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STATISTICAL DATA (extracted on 11.05.2022)
Moldova
Basic data
Population (thousand)
Total area of the country (km²)
National accounts
Gross domestic product (GDP) (million national currency)
Gross domestic product (GDP) (million euro)
GDP (euro per capita)
GDP per capita (in purchasing power standards (PPS))
GDP per capita (in PPS), relative to the EU average (EU-27 =
100)
Real GDP growth rate: change on previous year of GDP
volume (%)
Employment growth (national accounts data), relative to
the previous year (%)
Gross value added by main sectors
Agriculture, forestry and fisheries (%)
Industry (%)
Construction (%)
Services (%)
Final consumption expenditure, as a share of GDP (%)
Gross fixed capital formation, as a share of GDP (%)
Changes in inventories, as a share of GDP (%)
Exports of goods and services, relative to GDP (%)
Imports of goods and services, relative to GDP (%)
2)
:
-3.5
13.0
15.9
7.8
63.3
108.4
22.5
1.3
27.8
60.1
Note
1)
Note
2010
3 563.7
33 846.0
2010
86 275.4
5 260.9
1 477.0
4 980.8
20.0
2016
3 553.1
33 846.0
2016
160 814.6
7 291.6
2 053.0
8 445.4
30.0
4.4
1.3
13.0
17.6
7.8
61.6
101
22.2
-0.2
32.3
55.3
2017
3 550.9
33 847.0
2017
178 880.9
8 588.4
2 420.0
9 001.7
30.7
4.7
-1.0
13.3
17.3
8.0
61.5
100.7
22.3
0.5
31.1
54.5
2018
2019
2020
3 547.5 :
:
33 847.0
33 847.0
33 847.0
2018
192 508.6
9 701.0
2 736.4
9 625.3
31.8
4.3
3.7 :
11.9
17.0
9.1
61.9
100.0
24.3
1.3
30.1
55.7
11.7
16.1
9.8
62.4
99.4
25.2
0.2
30.6
55.3
2019
2020
210 378.1 206 378.5p
10 693.1 10 452.9p
3 020.4 :
10 240.5 :
32.7 :
3.7
:
11.0p
15.9p
10.5p
62.5p
99.2p
25.2p
-1.7p
26.5p
49.2p
-0.7p
1
 EUU, Alm.del - 2021-22 - Bilag 579: Kommissionens udtalelser vedr. Ukraines, Moldovas og Georgiens ansøgninger om EU-medlemskab
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Gross fixed capital formation by the general government
sector, as a percentage of GDP (%)
Business
Industrial production volume index (2015 = 100)
Inflation rate and house prices
Consumer price index (CPI), change relative to the previous
year (%)
Balance of payments
Balance of payments: current account total (million euro)
Balance of payments current account: trade balance
(million euro)
Balance of payments current account: net services (million
euro)
Foreign direct investment (FDI) abroad (million euro)
of which FDI of the reporting economy in the EU-27
countries (million euro)
Foreign direct investment (FDI) in the reporting economy
(million euro)
of which FDI of the EU-27 countries in the reporting
economy (million euro)
Public finance
General government deficit / surplus, relative to GDP (%)
General government gross debt relative to GDP (%)
Note
5)
4)
Note
4)
4)
4)
4)
Note
3)
Note
:
2010
77.0
2010
7.4e
2010
-363.1
-1 700.8
54.0
5.2
:
224.0
:
2010
-2.1e
22.4
:
2016
100.9
2016
6.4e
2016
-260.6
-1 678.6
199.3
12.0
:
79.0
:
2016
-1.6e
33.6
:
2017
104.4
2017
6.5e
2017
-493.0
-2 001.5
270.1
9.6
:
132.7
:
2017
-0.6e
29.7
:
2018
108.3
2018
3.1e
2018
-1,026.2
-2 487.8
301.4
29.0
:
248.4
:
2018
-0.8e
27.6
:
2019
110.6
2019
4.8e
2019
-993.0
-2 644.6
313.7
34.7
:
452.7
:
2019
-1.4e
25.6
:
2020
104.3
2020
3.8
2020
-783.0
-2 379.1
335.4
5.0
:
138.1
:
2020
-5.1e
31.0
2
 EUU, Alm.del - 2021-22 - Bilag 579: Kommissionens udtalelser vedr. Ukraines, Moldovas og Georgiens ansøgninger om EU-medlemskab
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Financial indicators
Gross external debt of the whole economy, relative to
GDP (%)
Gross external debt of the whole economy, relative to
total exports (%)
Interest rates: day-to-day money rate, per annum (%)
Euro exchange rates: average of period (1
euro = …
national currency)
External trade in goods
Value of imports: all goods, all partners (million euro)
Value of exports: all goods, all partners (million euro)
Trade balance: all goods, all partners (million euro)
Terms of trade (export price index / import price index *
100) (number)
Share of exports to EU-27 countries in value of total
exports (%)
Share of imports from EU-27 countries in value of total
imports (%)
Demography
Crude rate of natural change of population (natural
growth rate): number of births minus deaths (per
thousand inhabitants)
Life expectancy at birth: male (years)
Life expectancy at birth: female (years)
Note
6)
2010
67.7
241.9
:
16.4
:
2016
79.4
244.4
:
22.1
2016
3 634.6
1 848.5
-1 786.1s
103.0
59.6s
47.5s
2016
2017
66.7
206.8
:
20.8
2017
4 266.1
2 138.0
-2 128.1s
103.6
60.1s
48.3s
2017
2018
66.5
220.6
:
19.8
2018
4 886.3
2 294.3
-2 592s
99.4
65.9s
48.4s
2018
2019
62.2
203.4
:
19.7
2019
5 222.0
2 483.0
-2 739s
98.8
64.1s
48.5s
2019
2020
65.8
243.2
19.8
2020
4 732.3
2 160.3
-2 572.0s
116.2
66.4s
45.6s
2020
Note
2010
2 916.1
1 161.4
-1 754.7s
103.0
41.9s
43.0s
Note
2010
-0.9
64.9 :
73.5 :
-0.3
:
:
-0.8p :
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
:
3
 EUU, Alm.del - 2021-22 - Bilag 579: Kommissionens udtalelser vedr. Ukraines, Moldovas og Georgiens ansøgninger om EU-medlemskab
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Labour market
Economic activity rate for persons aged 20–64:
proportion of the population aged 20–64 that is
economically active (%)
Employment rate for persons aged 20–64: proportion of
the population aged 20–64 that are in employment (%)
Male employment rate for persons aged 20–64 (%)
Female employment rate for persons aged 20–64 (%)
Employment rate for persons aged 55–64: proportion of
the population aged 55–64 that are in employment (%)
Employment by main sectors
Agriculture, forestry and fisheries (%)
Industry (%)
Construction (%)
Services (%)
People employed in the public sector as a share of total
employment, persons aged 20–64 (%)
People employed in the private sector as a share of total
employment, persons aged 20–64 (%)
Unemployment rate: proportion of the labour force that
is unemployed (%)
Male unemployment rate (%)
Female unemployment rate (%)
Youth unemployment rate: proportion of the labour
force aged 15–24 that is unemployed (%)
Long-term unemployment rate: proportion of the labour
force that has been unemployed for 12 months or more
(%)
Note
2010
2016
2017
2018
2019
2020
7)
7)
7)
7)
7)
7)
7)
7)
7)
7)
7)
7)
7)
7)
7)
51.2
47.5
48.8
46.2
41.6
27.5
12.8
5.9
53.8
28.7
71.3
7.4
9.1
5.7
17.8
54.1
51.9
54.3
49.7
44.8
36.6
11.5
4.9
47.0
24.1
75.9
4
5.3
2.8
11
53.4
51.3
54.4
48.4
46
35.5
11.2
4.5
48.8
25.5
74.5
3.9
4.6
3.2
11.9
54.9
53.3
55.9
50.9
48.5
39.3
11.0
4.6
45.1
23.9
76.1
2.9
3.5
2.4
7.1
52.9b
50.2b
53.9b
46.8b
40.5b
21.0b
14.7b
7.0b
57.3b
29.4b
70.6b
5.1b
5.8b
4.4b
10.4b
51.1
49.1
53.1
45.5
40.5
21.1
14.6
7.2
57.1
29.6
70.4
3.8
4.3
3.3
10.9
7)
2.3
0.8
0.9
0.8
0.9b
0.7
4
 EUU, Alm.del - 2021-22 - Bilag 579: Kommissionens udtalelser vedr. Ukraines, Moldovas og Georgiens ansøgninger om EU-medlemskab
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Social cohesion
Average nominal monthly wages and salaries (national
currency)
Index of real wages and salaries (index of nominal wages
and salaries divided by the inflation index) (2016 = 100)
Proportion of persons at risk of relative poverty (after
transfers) (%)
Infrastructure
Length of motorways (kilometres)
Innovation and research
Public expenditure on education relative to GDP (%)
Gross domestic expenditure on R&D relative to GDP (%)
Environment
Index of greenhouse gas emissions, CO2 equivalent
(1990 = 100)
Electricity generated from renewable sources relative to
gross electricity consumption (%)
Energy
Primary production of all energy products (thousand
TOE)
Net imports of all energy products (thousand TOE)
Gross inland energy consumption (thousand TOE)
Agriculture
Utilised agricultural area (thousand hectares)
Note
8)
:
10)
Note
:
Note
2010
2 971.7
2016
4 997.8
100.0
2017
5 587.4
104.9
27.6
2017
:
:
2017
5.4
0.3
2017
29.2
1.9
2017
770.0
2 214.0
2 939.0
2017
:
:
2018
6 268.0
114.2
27.4
2018
:
2018
5.5 :
0.3
2018
30.7
1.6
2018
798.0
2 328.0
3 087.0
2018
:
2019
7 233.7
125.7
25.4b
2019
:
2019
:
0.2
2019
30.5 :
2.5
2019
668.0
2 277.0
2 936.0
2019
:
2020
7 943.0
133.0
27.1
2020
24.2
2010
:
2010
7.7
0.4
2010
29.4
2.4
28.3b
2016
2016
5.3
0.3
2016
29.8
1.4
2016
709.0
2 113.0
2 796.0
2016
2020
0.2
2020
Note
2.3
2020
682.0
2 214.0
2 857.0
2020
Note
2010
523.0
1 813.0
2 633.0
2010
1 940.1 :
9)
Note
5
 EUU, Alm.del - 2021-22 - Bilag 579: Kommissionens udtalelser vedr. Ukraines, Moldovas og Georgiens ansøgninger om EU-medlemskab
The data for European Neighbourhood Policy-East countries are supplied by and under the sole responsibility of the national statistical
authorities of each country on a voluntary basis.
Data for Moldova generally exclude areas over which the government of the Republic of Moldova does not exercise control: exceptions
where Transnistria is included are listed in the footnotes hereafter.
: = not available
b = break in series
e = estimate
p = provisional
s = Eurostat estimate
1) As of the end of the year. Including Transnistria.
2) From 2010 to 2018 employed population based on resident population.
3) Index initially provided with 2010 = 100. Rescaled to 2015 = 100.
4) Converted from USD to EUR using annual average exchange rates, according to the National Bank of Moldova.
5) 2019 Consolidated gross general government debt is presented at face value at the end of the year with the exception of T-bills which are
presented at their issue price. 2020 Consolidated gross general government debt is presented at face value at the end of the year.
6) 2010-2019: Data for local government includes only debt with original maturity of one year and more. Consolidated gross general
government debt is presented at face value at the end of the year with the exception of T-bills which are presented at their issue price.
7) 2010-2014: Including persons producing goods for own consumption. 2014-2020: Data estimated using the usual residence population. From
2019, the Labour Force Survey is carried out on a new sampling plan and according to the revised definition of employment.
8) 2010: Includes units with 1 and more employee. 2011-2020: Includes all institutions in the budgetary sector and all economic units in the real
sector with 20 or more employees.
9) 2016-2020: Imports include the supply of electricity from Transnistria.
10) 2016-2018: Data was recalculated for number of population with usual residence. From 2019 the data are not comparable to the previous
period, as the Household Budget Survey methodology was modified.
6